Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26039704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Early depression screening is feasible in hospitalized stroke patients.

Rahul R Karamchandani, Farhaan Vahidy, Suhas Bajgur, Kim Yen Thi Vu, H Alex Choi, Robert Kirk Hamilton, Mohammad H Rahbar, Sean I Savitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predicting Depression and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Following Burn Injury: A Risk Scoring System.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessment of the Progression of Poststroke Depression in Ischemic Stroke Patients Using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul R KaramchandaniDepartment of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Farhaan VahidyDepartment of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Suhas BajgurDepartment of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Kim Yen Thi VuMemorial Hermann Hospital, Texas Medical Center, Houston, TX, United States of America.
H Alex ChoiDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Robert Kirk HamiltonDepartment of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Mohammad H RahbarDivision of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America; Division of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, the University of Texas School of Public Health at Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Sean I SavitzDepartment of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Texas-Houston Medical School, Houston, TX, United States of America.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USTexas Medical Center · US

Funding

THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HOUSTON STROKE TRAINING PROGRAMT32NS007412 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SAVITZ, SEAN I · 1998 to 2023
$4.6M
NINDS NIH HHS 5 T32 NS 7412-15NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePost-stroke depression (PSD) is common but is not routinely assessed for in hospitalized patients. As a Comprehensive Stroke Center, we screen all stroke inpatients for depression, though the feasibility of early screening has not been established. We assessed the hypothesis that early depression screening in stroke patients is feasible. We also explored patient level factors associated with being screened for PSD and the presence of early PSD.

methodsThe medical records of all patients admitted with ischemic stroke (IS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) between 01/02/13 and 15/04/13 were reviewed. A depression screen, modified from the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, was administered (maximum score 27, higher scores indicating worse depression). Patients were eligible if they did not have a medical condition precluding screening. Feasibility was defined as screening 75% of all eligible patients.

resultsOf 303 IS and ICH inpatients, 70% (211) were eligible for screening, and 75% (158) of all eligible patients were screened. More than one-third of all patients screened positive for depression (score > 4). Women (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.06-4.01) and younger patients (OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.96-0.99) were more likely to screen positive. Screening positive was not associated with poor discharge/day 7 outcome (mRS > 3; OR 1.45, 95% CI 0.74-2.83).

conclusionsScreening stroke inpatients for depression is feasible and early depression after stroke is common. Women and younger patients are more likely to experience early PSD. Our results provide preliminary evidence supporting continued screening for depression in hospitalized stroke patients.

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisHospitalizationComorbidityDemographyDepressionFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsStrokeSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26039704
PMCPMC4454488
OpenAlexW566419842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.