Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038873›Full record

ReviewTransplantation2015

Rational Basis for Optimizing Short and Long-term Hepatitis B Virus Prophylaxis Post Liver Transplantation: Role of Hepatitis B Immune Globulin.

Bruno Roche, Anne Marie Roque-Afonso, Frederik Nevens, Didier Samuel

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. State of the art treatment of hepatitis B virus hepatocellular carcinoma and the role of hepatitis B surface antigen post-liver transplantation and resection.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Prevention of HBV Recurrence after Liver Transplant: A Review.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2020
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Recommendations for the treatment of hepatitis B in 2017.Clinical and experimental hepatology · 2017
    Review
  16. Management of hepatitis B in special populations.Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno Roche1 AP-HP Hôpital Paul Brousse, Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Villejuif, France. 2 INSERM, U 1193, Villejuif, France. 3 Univ Paris-Sud, UMR-S 1193, Villejuif, France. 4 AP-HP Hôpital Paul Brousse, Laboratoire de Virologie, Villejuif, France. 5 Division of Liver and Biliopancreatic disorders, University Hospitals, KU, Leuven, Belgium.
Anne Marie Roque-Afonso
Frederik Nevens
Didier Samuel
Université Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiviral therapy using newer nucleos(t)ide analogues with lower resistance rates, such as entecavir or tenofovir, suppress hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication, improve liver function in patients with compensated or decompensated cirrhosis, and delay or obviate the need for liver transplantation in some patients. After liver transplantation, the combination of long-term antiviral and low-dose hepatitis B Immune globulin (HBIG) can effectively prevent HBV recurrence in greater than 90% of transplant recipients. Some forms of HBV prophylaxis need to be continued indefinitely after transplantation but, in patients with a low-risk of HBV recurrence (i.e., HBV DNA levels undetectable before transplantation), it is possible to discontinue HBIG and maintain only long-term nucleos(t)ide analogue(s) therapy. A more cautious approach is necessary for those patients with high pretransplant HBV DNA levels, those with limited antiviral options if HBV recurrence occurs (i.e., HIV or hepatitis D virus coinfection, preexisting drug resistance), those with a high risk of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence, and those at risk of noncompliance with antiviral therapy. In this group, HBIG-free prophylaxis cannot be recommended.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationAntiviral AgentsHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B virusHumansImmunoglobulinsLiver CirrhosisRecurrenceRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVirus ActivationAntiviral Agentshepatitis B hyperimmune globulinHepatitis B VaccinesImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID26038873
PMCPMC4539198
OpenAlexW565193198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.