Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038568›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Cell rejuvenation and social behaviors promoted by LPS exchange in myxobacteria.

Christopher Vassallo, Darshankumar T Pathak, Pengbo Cao, David M Zuckerman, Egbert Hoiczyk, Daniel Wall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
31.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Milestones in the development ofJournal of bacteriology · 2025
    Review
  5. Cell-cell transfer of adaptation traits benefits kin and actor in a cooperative microbe.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Predatory Strategies ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Exploiting interbacterial antagonism for microbiome engineering.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2021
    Article
  14. Complementation inJournal of bacteriology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Self-identity barcodes encoded by six expansive polymorphic toxin families discriminate kin in myxobacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher VassalloDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071;
Darshankumar T PathakDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071;
Pengbo CaoDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071;
David M ZuckermanW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Egbert HoiczykW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Daniel WallDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071; dwall2@uwyo.edu.
University of Wyoming · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Training: Molecular & Cellular Bases of Infectious DiseasesT32AI007417 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Arturo Casadevall · 1994 to 2026
$11.9M
Protein exchange and self recognition in myxobacteria biofilmsR01GM101449 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI WALL, DANIEL · 2012 to 2020
$2.6M
Novel ParP Pilus of Myxococcus XanthusR01GM085024 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HOICZYK, EGBERT · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007417NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007417NIGMS NIH HHS GM101449NIGMS NIH HHS GM85024NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085024NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial cells in their native environments must cope with factors that compromise the integrity of the cell. The mechanisms of coping with damage in a social or multicellular context are poorly understood. Here we investigated how a model social bacterium, Myxococcus xanthus, approaches this problem. We focused on the social behavior of outer membrane exchange (OME), in which cells transiently fuse and exchange their outer membrane (OM) contents. This behavior requires TraA, a homophilic cell surface receptor that identifies kin based on similarities in a polymorphic region, and the TraB cohort protein. As observed by electron microscopy, TraAB overexpression catalyzed a prefusion OM junction between cells. We then showed that damage sustained by the OM of one population was repaired by OME with a healthy population. Specifically, LPS mutants that were defective in motility and sporulation were rescued by OME with healthy donors. In addition, a mutant with a conditional lethal mutation in lpxC, an essential gene required for lipid A biosynthesis, was rescued by Tra-dependent interactions with a healthy population. Furthermore, lpxC cells with damaged OMs, which were more susceptible to antibiotics, had resistance conferred to them by OME with healthy donors. We also show that OME has beneficial fitness consequences to all cells. Here, in merged populations of damaged and healthy cells, OME catalyzed a dilution of OM damage, increasing developmental sporulation outcomes of the combined population by allowing it to reach a threshold density. We propose that OME is a mechanism that myxobacteria use to overcome cell damage and to transition to a multicellular organism.

Indexed as

Bacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsDNA PrimersGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenetic FitnessLipopolysaccharidesMicrobial InteractionsMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMutagenesisMyxococcus xanthusPolymerase Chain ReactionBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsDNA PrimersLipopolysaccharidestraB protein, BacteriafusionlipopolysaccharidelpxCMyxococcus xanthusouter membrane

Identifiers

PMID26038568
PMCPMC4460503
OpenAlexW1591923507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.