Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038447›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2013

Slow immunological progression in HIV-1 CRF07_BC-infected injecting drug users.

Pi-Han Lin, Chung-Chih Lai, Jia-Ling Yang, Hui-Lin Huang, Ming-Siang Huang, Mao-Song Tsai, Chia-Jui Yang, Chien-Ling Cheng, Yi-Ching Su, Shu-Fang Chang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Amino Acid Deletions in p6International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Identification of miRNA-mRNA crosstalk in CD4Journal of translational medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pi-Han LinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Chih LaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jia-Ling YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch , Yun-Lin, Taiwan.
Hui-Lin HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Siang HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Mao-Song TsaiDepartments of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Jui YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital , New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chien-Ling ChengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ching SuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Fang ChangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Chun LiuDepartments of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Ching HungDepartments of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Sui-Yuan ChangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan ; Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
Shan-Chwen ChangDepartments of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine , Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) circulating recombinant form (CRF) 07_BC has caused serious HIV-1 epidemics among injecting drug users (IDUs) in East Asia. Little is known about the characteristics of the virus and its impact on disease progression among the infected individuals. In this study, we compared immunological progression between 423 IDUs infected with CRF07_BC and 194 men who have sex with men (MSM) with primary subtype B infection, and a representative full-length CRF07_BC molecular clone, pCRF07_BC, was constructed to characterize the virus. We found that IDUs infected with CRF07_BC had significantly slower immunological progression in the Cox proportional hazards model (hazard ratio: 0.30; 95% confidence interval: 0.13-0.69; P=0.004). The constructed recombinant CRF07_BC viruses had a reduced processing of the Gag/Gag-Pol polyproteins, a decreased incorporation of Vpr in the virus particle, tethering of virus particles on the plasma membrane and decreased virus growth kinetics. These phenotypes are related to the unique 7-amino acid deletion in the p6 of CRF07_BC, since complementation of the 7-amino acid in pCRF07_BC could improve the defective phenotypes. In summary, compared with MSM infected with HIV-1 subtype B, IDUs infected with CRF07_BC had slower immunological progression, which is likely correlated with interference of virus particle maturation by the 7-amino acid deletion in p6.

Indexed as

disease progressiongrowth kineticsHIV subtypeinjecting drug usemen who have sex with menprimary HIV infection

Identifiers

PMID26038447
PMCPMC3880871
OpenAlexW2040334060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.