Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038389›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2015

Fetal growth and subsequent maternal risk of colorectal cancer.

Casey Crump, Jan Sundquist, Weiva Sieh, Marilyn A Winkleby, Kristina Sundquist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Casey CrumpDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California. kccrump@stanford.edu.
Jan SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Weiva SiehDepartment of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Marilyn A WinklebyStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Lund University · SEStanford University · US

Funding

Perinatal, Familial, and Neighborhood Risk Factors for Childhood CancerR03CA171017 · NCI · LUNDS UNIVERSITET · PI CRUMP, CASEY · 2013 to 2014
$98k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA171017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh birth weight has been associated with subsequent increased risk of breast cancer in the infant's mother, possibly related to maternal estrogen and growth factor pathways. However, its association with maternal risk of colorectal cancer, the third most common cancer among women, is unknown.

methodsWe conducted a national cohort study of 1,838,509 mothers who delivered 3,590,523 babies in Sweden in 1973-2008, followed up for colorectal cancer incidence through 2009.

resultsThere were 7,318 mothers diagnosed with colorectal cancer in 36.8 million person-years of follow-up. After adjusting for maternal age, body mass index, diabetes, and other potential confounders, high fetal growth was associated with a subsequent increased risk of colorectal cancer in the mother [incidence rate ratio (IRR) per additional 1 SD relative to mean birth weight for gestational age and sex, 1.05; 95% confidence intervals (CI), 1.03-1.07; P < 0.0001]. Each 1,000 g increase in the infant's birth weight was associated with a 12% increase in the mother's subsequent risk of colorectal cancer (IRR, 1.12; 95% CI, 1.07-1.17; P < 0.0001). Multiple gestation was also independently associated with increased maternal risk of colorectal cancer (IRR for twin or higher order vs. singleton, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.04-1.44; P = 0.02).

conclusionIn this large cohort study, high fetal growth and multiple gestation were independently associated with subsequent higher maternal risk of colorectal cancer. These findings warrant further investigation of maternal growth factor and estrogen pathways in the etiology of colorectal cancer. IMPACT: If confirmed, our findings may help identify subgroups of women at high risk of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesFemaleFetal DevelopmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedMothersPregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26038389
PMCPMC4526425
OpenAlexW1927691597

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.