Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038094›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2015

Analysis of Endoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation of Biliary Malignant Strictures in Pancreatic Cancer Suggests Potential Survival Benefit.

Yiannis Kallis, Natalie Phillips, Alan Steel, Harry Kaltsidis, Panagiotis Vlavianos, Nagy Habib, David Westaby

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03166436 (Radiofrequency Ablation Plus Stenting Versus Stenting Alone for Treatment of Malignant Biliary Obstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03166436 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Radiofrequency Ablation Plus Stenting Versus Stenting Alone for Treatment of Malignant Biliary Obstruction

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitute for Clinical and Experimental MedicineRan2017 to 2020Enrolled140ConditionsCholangiocarcinoma, Pancreas CancerArmsRadiofrequency ablation, Biliary stenting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Endoscopic management of benign and malignant hilar stricture.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2023
    Review
  13. Endoscopic palliation of malignant biliary obstruction.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Endoscopic Management of Pancreatobiliary Malignancies.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation for malignant biliary obstruction.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiannis KallisHPB Unit/Department of Gastroenterology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. yiannis.kallis@nhs.net.
Natalie PhillipsHPB Unit/Department of Gastroenterology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. natalie.phillips@imperial.nhs.uk.
Alan SteelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK. alan.steel@chelwest.nhs.uk.
Harry KaltsidisHPB Unit/Department of Gastroenterology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. harry.kaltsidis@nhs.net.
Panagiotis VlavianosHPB Unit/Department of Gastroenterology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. panagiotis.vlavianos@imperial.nhs.uk.
Nagy HabibAcademic Department of Surgery, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. nagy.habib@imperial.nhs.uk.
David WestabyHPB Unit/Department of Gastroenterology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Du Cane Road, London, W12 0HS, UK. david.westaby@imperial.nhs.uk.
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic carcinoma is often inoperable, carries a poor prognosis, and is commonly complicated by malignant biliary obstruction. Phase I/II studies have demonstrated good safety and early stent patency using endoscopic biliary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) as an adjunct to self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) insertion for biliary decompression.

aimTo analyze the clinical efficacy of endobiliary RFA.

methodsRetrospective case-control analysis was carried out for 23 patients with surgically unresectable pancreatic carcinoma and malignant biliary obstruction undergoing endoscopic RFA and SEMS insertion and 46 controls (SEMS insertion alone) in a single tertiary care center. Controls were stringently matched for age, sex, metastases, ASA/comorbidities. Survival, morbidity, and stent patency rates were assessed.

resultsRFA and control groups were closely matched-ASA 2.35 ± 0.65 versus 2.54 ± 0.50, p = 0.086; metastases 9/23 (39.1%) versus 18/46 (39.1%), p = 0.800; chemotherapy 16/23 (69.6%) versus 24/46 (52.2%), p = 0.203. Median survival in RFA group was 226 days (IQR 140-526 days) versus 123.5 days (IQR 44-328 days) in controls (p = 0.010). RFA was independently predictive of survival at 90 days (OR 21.07, 95% CI 1.45-306.64, p = 0.026) and 180 days (OR 4.48, 95% CI 1.04-19.30, p = 0.044) in multivariate analysis. SEMS patency rates were equivalent in both groups. RFA was well tolerated with minimal side effects.

conclusionsEndoscopic RFA is a safe and efficacious adjunctive treatment in patients with advanced pancreatic malignancy and biliary obstruction and may confer early survival benefit. Randomized prospective clinical trials of this new modality are mandated.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeAgedAged, 80 and overChi-Square DistributionCholestasisDrainageFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLondonMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPancreatic NeoplasmsBiliary metal stentMalignant biliary strictureObstructive jaundiceTherapeutic endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID26038094
OpenAlexW564718541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.