Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038031›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2016

From FAST to E-FAST: an overview of the evolution of ultrasound-based traumatic injury assessment.

J Montoya, S P Stawicki, D C Evans, D P Bahner, S Sparks, R P Sharpe, J Cipolla

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05859516 (Application of Point-of-care Ultrasound in Rapid Assessment of Cardiac Arrest Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05859516 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Application of Point-of-care Ultrasound in Rapid Assessment of Cardiac Arrest Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorZhongnan HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsCardiac Arrest, Point-of-care Ultrasound, Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationArmsUltrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Arterial angioembolisation versus pre-peritoneal pelvic packing in haemodynamically unstable patients with complex pelvic fractures: a meta-analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The potential of point-of-care diagnostics to optimise prehospital trauma triage: a systematic review of literature.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Prehospital FAST reduces time to admission and operative treatment: a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Trauma Surgeons' Impactful Last Half Century.World journal of surgery · 2026
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Diagnostic performance of prehospital EFAST in predicting CT scan injuries in severe trauma patients: a multicenter cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J MontoyaSt Luke's Regional Level I Resource Trauma Center, Bethlehem, PA, USA.
S P StawickiSt Luke's Regional Level I Resource Trauma Center, Bethlehem, PA, USA. stawicki.ace@gmail.com.
D C EvansDepartment of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, and Burn, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
D P BahnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
S SparksSt Luke's Regional Level I Resource Trauma Center, Bethlehem, PA, USA.
R P SharpeSt Luke's Regional Level I Resource Trauma Center, Bethlehem, PA, USA.
J CipollaSt Luke's Regional Level I Resource Trauma Center, Bethlehem, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasound is a ubiquitous and versatile diagnostic tool. In the setting of acute injury, ultrasound enhances the basic trauma evaluation, influences bedside decision-making, and helps determine whether or not an unstable patient requires emergent procedural intervention. Consequently, continued education of surgeons and other acute care practitioners in performing focused emergency ultrasound is of great importance. This article provides a synopsis of focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) and the extended FAST (E-FAST) that incorporates basic thoracic injury assessment. The authors also review key pitfalls, limitations, controversies, and advances related to FAST, E-FAST, and ultrasound education.

Indexed as

UltrasonographyWounds and InjuriesClinical Decision-MakingEmergency Medical ServicesHumansPoint-of-Care SystemsSymptom AssessmentAbdominal traumaFASTPneumothoraxPoint-of-care testingThoracic traumaUltrasound

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.