Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26038000›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2015

Helmet use in bicycle trauma patients: a population-based study.

E Zibung, L Riddez, C Nordenvall

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Long-term opioid use following bicycle trauma: a register-based cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Anatomical distribution of mandibular fractures from severe bicycling accidents: A 12-year experience from a Norwegian level 1 trauma center.Dental traumatology : official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Assessing bicycle-related trauma using the biomarker S100B reveals a correlation with total injury severity.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E ZibungDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. evelyne.zibung-hofmann@karolinska.se.
L RiddezDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. louis.riddez@karolinska.se.
C NordenvallDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. caroline.nordenvall@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn recent years, the increasing number of bicyclists has evoked the debate on use of bicycle helmet. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between helmet use and injury pattern in bicycle trauma patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective population-based study of 186 patients treated for bicycle-related injuries at a Level 1 Trauma Centre in Sweden during a 3-year period. Data were collected from case records. Unconditional logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

results43.5% of the 186 patients used a bicycle helmet at the time of the crash. Helmet users were less likely to get head and facial injuries in collisions than non-helmet users (OR, 0.3; 95% CI, 0.07-0.8, and OR, 0.07; 95% CI, 0.02-0.3), whereas no difference was seen in single-vehicle accidents. The risk of limb injuries was higher among helmet users.

conclusionsNon-helmet use is associated with an increased risk of injury to head and face in collisions, whereas helmet use is associated with an increased risk of limb injuries in all types of crashes.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBicyclingCraniocerebral TraumaFemaleHead Protective DevicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersYoung AdultBicycle helmetBicycle traumaFacial injuryHead injury

Identifiers

PMID26038000
OpenAlexW1978032758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.