Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26037488›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific psychiatry : official journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists2015

Association between depression and glycemic control among type 2 diabetes patients in Lima, Peru.

Brenda Crispín-Trebejo, María Cristina Robles-Cuadros, Antonio Bernabé-Ortiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific psychiatry : official journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Diabetes and depression in Lebanon and association with glycemic control: a cross-sectional study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brenda Crispín-TrebejoEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú
María Cristina Robles-CuadrosEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú
Antonio Bernabé-OrtizEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Perú

Funding

Wellcome Trust 103994/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is limited and controversial information regarding the potential impact of depression on glycemic control. This study aims to evaluate the association between depression and poor glycemic control. In addition, the prevalence of depression and rates of poor glycemic control were determined.

methodsCross-sectional study performed in the endocrinology unit of two hospitals of ESSALUD in Peru. The outcome of interest was poor glycemic control, evaluated by glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c: <7% versus ≥7%), whereas the exposure of interest was depression defined as 15 or more points in the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 tool. The association of interest was evaluated using Poisson regression models with robust standard errors reporting prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsA total of 277 participants, 184 (66.4%) males, mean age 59.0 (SD: 4.8), and 7.1 (SD: 6.8) years of disease were analyzed. Only 31 participants (11.2%; 95% CI: 7.5%-14.9%) had moderately severe or severe depression, whereas 70 (25.3%; 95% CI 20.3%-30.8%) had good glycemic control. Depression increased the probability of having poor glycemic control (PR=1.32; 95% CI 1.15-1.51) after adjusting for several potential confounders.

conclusionsThere is an association between depression and poor glycemic control among type 2 diabetes patients. Our results suggest that early detection of depression might be important to facilitate appropriate glycemic control and avoid further metabolic complications.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeruPrevalenceGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humandepressionglycated hemoglobinPeruprevalencetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26037488
PMCPMC4979668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.