Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26036940›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2015

The fatty acid amide hydrolase C385A variant affects brain binding of the positron emission tomography tracer [11C]CURB.

Isabelle Boileau, Rachel F Tyndale, Belinda Williams, Esmaeil Mansouri, Duncan J Westwood, Bernard Le Foll, Pablo M Rusjan, Romina Mizrahi, Vincenzo De Luca, Qian Zhou and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. PET imaging of FAAH in chronic Cannabis users: longitudinal assessment during short-term abstinence.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Quantification of [Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fatty acid amide hydrolase in major depressive episodes: A [Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Genes · 2023
    Review
  11. Endocannabinoid System Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2023
    Article
  12. In vivo brain endocannabinoid metabolism is related to hippocampus glutamate and structure - a multimodal imaging study with PET,Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Acquisition of threat responses are associated with elevated plasma concentration of endocannabinoids in male humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle Boileau1] Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [5] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [6] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rachel F Tyndale1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Belinda Williams1] Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Esmaeil Mansouri1] Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Duncan J Westwood1] Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [5] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bernard Le Foll1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Pablo M Rusjan1] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Romina Mizrahi1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vincenzo De Luca1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Qian ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alan A Wilson1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sylvain Houle1] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Stephen J Kish1] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [5] Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [6] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Junchao Tong1] Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [2] Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [3] Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [4] Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Endocannabinoid Metabolism in Cannabis Users: PET Studies with the Novel Probe [1R21DA036024 · NIDA · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI BOILEAU, ISABELLE · 2013 to 2014
$295k
Cognitive and Behavioral Effects of Sleep Restriction in Adolescents with ADHDR03MH109787 · NIMH · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BECKER, STEPHEN P · 2016 to 2017
$156k
Canadian Institutes of Health Research TMH109787NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA036024NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH109787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The common functional single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs324420, C385A) of the endocannabinoid inactivating enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) has been associated with anxiety disorder relevant phenotype and risk for addictions. Here, we tested whether the FAAH polymorphism affects in vivo binding of the FAAH positron emission tomography (PET) probe [(11)C]CURB ([(11)C-carbonyl]-6-hydroxy-[1,10-biphenyl]-3-yl cyclohexylcarbamate (URB694)). Participants (n=24) completed one [(11)C]CURB/PET scan and were genotyped for rs324420. Relative to C/C (58%), A-allele carriers (42%) had 23% lower [(11)C]CURB binding (λk3) in brain. We report evidence that the genetic variant rs324420 in FAAH is associated with measurable differences in brain FAAH binding as per PET [(11)C]CURB measurement.

Indexed as

AllelesAmidohydrolasesAnxiety DisordersPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsAdultFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyAmidohydrolasesFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID26036940
PMCPMC4527995
OpenAlexW1532513696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.