Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26035880›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2016

An Examination of the Disablement Process Among Older American Indians: The Native Elder Care Study.

Marc B Schure, R Turner Goins

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc B SchureHealth Services Research and Development, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington. Mark.Schure@va.gov.
R Turner GoinsDepartment of Social Work, College of Health and Human Sciences, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, North Carolina.
Health Services Research & Development · USWestern Carolina University · US

Funding

Disability and American Indian ElderlyK01AG022336 · NIA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GOINS, R. TURNER · 2005 to 2009
$605k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG022336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of the studyOlder American Indians disproportionately suffer from poorer physical and mental health and have greater disability compared to their racial and ethnic counterparts. The purpose of this study was to examine the disablement process among older American Indians. DESIGN AND

methodsData analyzed were from the Native Elder Care Study, which included in-person interviews with 505 community-dwelling American Indians aged ≥55 years. We used structural equation modeling to examine the contributive direct and indirect effects of health, demographic, and psychosocial risk factors on disability.

resultsPathology had direct and indirect effects through social support and depressive symptoms on chronic pain intensity. Pathology also had direct and indirect effects on disability. Chronic pain intensity was a significant mediator between pathology and functional limitations. With contributive effects of older age and female sex, greater functional limitations were associated with increased disability. IMPLICATIONS: Our results support the theorized main pathway of the Disablement Process Model with our sample of older American Indians. Our findings support the importance of taking into account intra and extraindividual factors in assessing the prevalence and incidence of disability for older American Indians.

Indexed as

Indians, North AmericanPersons with DisabilitiesSocial SupportActivities of Daily LivingAgedAge FactorsArthritisChronic PainDepressionFemaleFractures, BoneHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMaleMental HealthAmerican IndiansDisablement processStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID26035880
PMCPMC6080839
OpenAlexW2010073376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.