Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26035172›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Pannexin1 channels dominate ATP release in the cochlea ensuring endocochlear potential and auditory receptor potential generation and hearing.

Jin Chen, Yan Zhu, Chun Liang, Jing Chen, Hong-Bo Zhao

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Genes Affecting Endocochlear Potential.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Cochlear Lateral Wall as a Biological Battery: the Mechanisms Underlying KJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  5. Spontaneous Calcium Signalling in the Developing Mammalian Cochlea.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. ATP-gated P2x7 receptors express at type II auditory nerves and required for efferent hearing control and noise protection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pannexin1 channels in the liver: an open enemy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  13. Purinergic Signalling in the Cochlea.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Double deletion of Panx1 and Panx3 affects skin and bone but not hearing.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin Chen1] Department of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA [2] Department of Otolaryngology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, P.R. of China.
Yan ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA.
Chun LiangDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA.
Jing ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA.
Hong-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Functional Analysis of Inner Ear Gap JunctionsR01DC005989 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ZHAO, HONG-BO · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005989NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC05989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pannexin1 (Panx1) is a gap junction gene in vertebrates whose proteins mainly function as non-junctional channels on the cell surface. Panx1 channels can release ATP under physiological conditions and play critical roles in many physiological and pathological processes. Here, we report that Panx1 deficiency can reduce ATP release and endocochlear potential (EP) generation in the cochlea inducing hearing loss. Panx1 extensively expresses in the cochlea, including the cochlear lateral wall. We found that deletion of Panx1 in the cochlear lateral wall almost abolished ATP release under physiological conditions. Positive EP is a driving force for current through hair cells to produce auditory receptor potential. EP generation requires ATP. In the Panx1 deficient mice, EP and auditory receptor potential as measured by cochlear microphonics (CM) were significantly reduced. However, no apparent hair cell loss was detected. Moreover, defect of connexin hemichannels by deletion of connexin26 (Cx26) and Cx30, which are predominant connexin isoforms in the cochlea, did not reduce ATP release under physiological conditions. These data demonstrate that Panx1 channels dominate ATP release in the cochlea ensuring EP and auditory receptor potential generation and hearing. Panx1 deficiency can reduce ATP release and EP generation causing hearing loss.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionCochlear Microphonic PotentialsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCochleaConnexinsGene DeletionHair Cells, AuditoryHearing Loss, SensorineuralMiceMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateConnexinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPanx1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26035172
PMCPMC4451810
OpenAlexW2236009497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.