Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26034173›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

The Importance of IL-6 in the Development of LAT-Mediated Autoimmunity.

Sarah A O'Brien, Minghua Zhu, Weiguo Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. CD4European journal of immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A O'BrienDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Minghua ZhuDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Weiguo ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710 zhang033@mc.duke.edu.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Analysis of adaptor protein (LAT) in TCR signalingR01AI048674 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, WEIGUO · 2001 to 2011
$3.5M
Phospholipase D proteins in immunoreceptor-mediated signalingR01AI093717 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, WEIGUO · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Analysis of adaptor protein (LAT) in TCR signalingR56AI048674 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, WEIGUO · 2012 to 2012
$385k
NIAID NIH HHS AI048674NIAID NIH HHS AI093717NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048674NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093717NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI048674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linker for activation of T cells (LAT) is a transmembrane adaptor protein that is highly tyrosine phosphorylated upon engagement of the TCR. Phosphorylated LAT binds Grb2, Gads, and phospholipase C (PLC)γ1 to mediate T cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine production. T cells from mice harboring a mutation at the PLCγ1 binding site of LAT (Y136F) have impaired calcium flux and Erk activation. Interestingly, these T cells are highly activated, resulting in the development of a lymphoproliferative syndrome in these mice. CD4(+) T cells in LATY136F mice are Th2 skewed, producing large amounts of IL-4. In this study, we showed that the LATY136F T cells could also overproduce IL-6 due to activated NF-κB, AKT, and p38 pathways. By crossing LATY136F mice with IL-6-deficient mice, we demonstrated that IL-6 is required for uncontrolled T cell expansion during the early stage of disease development. Reduced CD4(+) T cell expansion was not due to a further block in thymocyte development or an increase in the number of regulatory T cells, but was caused by reduction in cell survival. In aged IL-6(-/-) LATY136F mice, CD4(+) T cells began to hyperproliferate and induced splenomegaly; however, isotype switching and autoantibody production were diminished. Our data indicated that the LAT-PLCγ1 interaction is important for controlling IL-6 production by T cells and demonstrated a critical role of IL-6 in the development of this lymphoproliferative syndrome.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAutoimmune Lymphoproliferative SyndromeAutoimmunityBinding SitesCalciumCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-6Ion TransportLymphocyte ActivationMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCalciumInterleukin-6Lat protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhospholipase C gammaPhosphoproteinsPlcg1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID26034173
PMCPMC4491041
OpenAlexW1545362355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.