Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26033665›Full record

ArticleIntegrated environmental assessment and management2016

Transforming ecosystems: When, where, and how to restore contaminated sites.

Jason R Rohr, Aïda M Farag, Marc W Cadotte, William H Clements, James R Smith, Cheryl P Ulrich, Richard Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrated environmental assessment and management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jason R RohrUniversity of South Florida, Department of Integrative Biology, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Aïda M FaragUS Geological Survey, CERC, Jackson Field Research Station, Jackson, Wyoming, USA.
Marc W CadotteUniversity of Toronto-Scarborough, Biological Sciences, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada.
William H ClementsDepartment of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
James R SmithIndiana Department Environmental Management, Office of Land Quality, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Cheryl P UlrichDewberry, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Richard WoodsExxonMobil Biomedical Sciences, Annandale, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

Effects of agricultural expansion and intensification on infectionsR01TW010286 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI REMAIS, JUSTIN V, ROHR, JASON ROBERT · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
EID disease in complex communities: multi-host multi-pathogen interactionsR01GM109499 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI BRIGGS, CHERYL J · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
Investigating Biogeochemical Controls on Metal Mixture Toxicity Using Stable IsotR01ES024358 · NIEHS · COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES · PI RANVILLE, JAMES · 2014 to 2019
$888k
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW010286FIC NIH HHS R01TW010286-01NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024358NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109499NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM109499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical contamination has impaired ecosystems, reducing biodiversity and the provisioning of functions and services. This has spurred a movement to restore contaminated ecosystems and develop and implement national and international regulations that require it. Nevertheless, ecological restoration remains a young and rapidly growing discipline and its intersection with toxicology is even more nascent and underdeveloped. Consequently, we provide guidance to scientists and practitioners on when, where, and how to restore contaminated ecosystems. Although restoration has many benefits, it also can be expensive, and in many cases systems can recover without human intervention. Hence, the first question we address is: "When should we restore contaminated ecosystems?" Second, we provide suggestions on what to restore-biodiversity, functions, services, all 3, or something else--and where to restore given expected changes to habitats driven by global climate change. Finally, we provide guidance on how to restore contaminated ecosystems. To do this, we analyze critical aspects of the literature dealing with the ecology of restoring contaminated ecosystems. Additionally, we review approaches for translating the science of restoration to on-the-ground actions, which includes discussions of market incentives and the finances of restoration, stakeholder outreach and governance models for ecosystem restoration, and working with contractors to implement restoration plans. By explicitly considering the mechanisms and strategies that maximize the success of the restoration of contaminated sites, we hope that our synthesis serves to increase and improve collaborations between restoration ecologists and ecotoxicologists and set a roadmap for the restoration of contaminated ecosystems.

Indexed as

EcosystemBiodiversityClimate ChangeConservation of Natural ResourcesEcologyEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationModels, TheoreticalBiodiversityContaminated sitesEcologyEconomicsEcosystem functions and servicesRestoration

Identifiers

PMID26033665
PMCPMC4862316

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.