Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26031831›Full record

ArticleCurrent gastroenterology reports2015

How can we boost colorectal and hepatocellular cancer screening among underserved populations?

Melissa Goebel, Amit G Singal, Jesse Nodora, Sheila F Castañeda, Elena Martinez, Chyke Doubeni, Adeyinka Laiyemo, Samir Gupta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current gastroenterology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. A Practical Guideline for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Screening in Patients at Risk.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa GoebelCancer Prevention and Control Program, Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA, magoebel@ucsd.edu.
Amit G Singal
Jesse Nodora
Sheila F Castañeda
Elena Martinez
Chyke Doubeni
Adeyinka Laiyemo
Samir Gupta
Moores Cancer CenterUniversity of California, San Diego · USHoward University · USSan Diego State University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Smoking Cessation in Spanish-Speaking HispanicsU01CA114657 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RAMIREZ, AMELIE G · 2005 to 2011
$8.3M
Training ProgramU54CA153511 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RAMIREZ, AMELIE G · 2010 to 2015
$6.2M
Optimizing Colorectal Cancer and Polyp Surveillance after Colorectal PolypectomyI01HX001574 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI GUPTA, SAMIR · 2015 to 2019
–
HSRD VA I01 HX001574NCI NIH HHS U01 CA114657NCI NIH HHS U01CA114657-05NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are common causes of cancer incidence and mortality in the USA, particularly among underserved populations such as racial/ethnic minorities, the under-/uninsured, and individuals with low socioeconomic status. Although screening can reduce cancer-related mortality, participation is suboptimal among underserved populations, likely serving as the largest contributor to observed inequities in HCC and CRC outcomes among US populations. In this narrative review, we highlight inequities across populations in the USA with respect to incidence and mortality for CRC and HCC and highlight potential causes, with a focus on screening rates. In addition, drawing from the recent literature, we highlight promising strategies for increasing screening for HCC and CRC and propose future research and policy solutions to optimize screening rates. With focused implementation of screening strategies and novel research, the burden of HCC and CRC can be reduced among underserved populations.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleUnited StatesVulnerable Populations

Identifiers

PMID26031831
PMCPMC8248527
OpenAlexW603274124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.