Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26031738›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2015

Characteristics of a cohort of children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and JIA-associated Uveitis.

Sheila T Angeles-Han, Courtney McCracken, Steven Yeh, Kirsten Jenkins, Daneka Stryker, Kelly Rouster-Stevens, Larry B Vogler, Scott R Lambert, Carolyn Drews-Botsch, Sampath Prahalad

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. A clearer vision: insights into juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2024
    Article
  16. An Overview of Pediatric Uveitis.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2023
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheila T Angeles-HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. sangele@emory.edu.
Courtney McCrackenDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. courtney.mccracken@emory.edu.
Steven YehDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. steven.yeh@emory.edu.
Kirsten JenkinsChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, 1405 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. Kirsten.Jenkins@choa.org.
Daneka StrykerDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. daneka.stryker@emory.edu.
Kelly Rouster-StevensDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. kelly.a.rouster-stevens@emory.edu.
Larry B VoglerDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. lvogler@emory.edu.
Scott R LambertDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. scott.lambert@emory.edu.
Carolyn Drews-BotschRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. cdrews@emory.edu.
Sampath PrahaladDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. sprahal@emory.edu.
Emory University · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · US

Funding

Segmental chromosome sharing in affected relatives with Juvenile ArthritisR01AR060893 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PRAHALAD, SAMPATH · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Outcomes of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitisK23EY021760 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ANGELES-HAN, SHEILA THERESE · 2011 to 2015
$980k
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY021760NEI NIH HHS K23EY021760NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060893NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR060893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJuvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis (JIA-U) can lead to poor visual outcomes and impact a child's quality of life (QOL) and function. Our aim is to identify risk markers of JIA-U and examine differences in the QOL of children with JIA and JIA-U.

methodsRheumatology and ophthalmology record reviews and questionnaires were completed every 4-6 months on 287 children with JIA. We collected arthritis, uveitis, and QOL data. We examined data through last study visit.

resultsThere were 52/287 (18%) children with JIA-U who were younger at arthritis diagnosis, had oligoarticular persistent JIA, and ANA positive. Confirmed uveitis predictors were age at JIA diagnosis (OR = 0.86) and oligoarticular subtype (OR = 5.92). They had worse vision specific QOL and function, but similar general QOL. Blindness occurred in 17.5% of children but was more common in African American children compared to non-Hispanic Caucasian children ((5/7 (71%) vs. 2/29 (7%), p <0.001) despite a similar uveitis prevalence (22% vs. 16%). Both races had similar complications, although band keratopathy was more frequent in African Americans (75% vs. 15.6%, p = 0.003).

conclusionsWe confirm young age at JIA diagnosis and the oligoarticular JIA subtype as predictors of uveitis development. Although we were unable to identify predictors of ocular complications or blindness, AA children appeared to have a more severe disease course manifested by increased ocular complications, vision loss and blindness. Potential causes that warrant additional study include underlying disease severity, access to medical care and referral bias. Further investigation of the risk factors for vision-compromising uveitis and its' long-term effects should be conducted in a large racially diverse population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsArthritis, JuvenileBlack or African AmericanChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID26031738
PMCPMC4450472
OpenAlexW1487297305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.