Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26030160›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The Effectiveness of Crataegus orientalis M Bieber. (Hawthorn) Extract Administration in Preventing Alveolar Bone Loss in Rats with Experimental Periodontitis.

Mükerrem Hatipoğlu, Mehmet Sağlam, Serhat Köseoğlu, Ekrem Köksal, Ali Keleş, Hacı Hasan Esen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mükerrem HatipoğluDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Mehmet SağlamDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Serhat KöseoğluDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Ekrem KöksalDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Erzincan University, Erzincan, Turkey.
Ali KeleşDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Hacı Hasan EsenDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Izmir Kâtip Çelebi University · TRAkdeniz University · TRErzincan University · TRNecmettin Erbakan University · TROndokuz Mayıs University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this animal study was to evaluate the effects of hawthorn (Crataeus orientalis M Bieber.) extract on serum oxidative status and alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontitis. Twenty-seven Wistar rats were assigned to one of the following groups: non- ligated+placebo (saline) (NL, n = 9), ligature only+placebo (saline) (LO, n = 9), and ligature and treated with hawthorn extract in saline (H, n = 9) (100 mg/kg orogastrically, once a day for 11 days). Periodontitis was induced by submerging a 4/0 silk ligature in the sulcus of the mandibular right first molars of rats, and the animals were sacrificed after 11 days. Micro-CT examinations were performed for linear and volumetric parameter assessment of alveolar bone. Periodontal tissues were histopathologically examined to assess the differences among the study groups. Levels of serum total antioxidant status (TAS)/total oxidant status (TOS), and oxidative stress index (OSI) were also analyzed. Alveolar bone loss was significantly reduced by hawthorn administration compared to LO group (p<0.05). The number of inflammatory cells and osteoclasts in the LO group was significantly higher than that of the NL and H groups (p< 0.05). The number of osteoblasts in the LO and H groups was significantly higher than that of the NL group (p<0.05). TOS and OSI levels were significantly reduced in H group compared to LO group (P <0.05) and TAS levels were similar in H and NL group (p< 0.05). Hawthorn extract showed inhibitory effect on periodontal inflammation and alveolar bone loss by regulating TAS, TOS and OSI levels in periodontal disease in rats when administered systemically.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsAntioxidantsCrataegusDisease Models, AnimalMaleOxidantsOxidative StressPeriodontitisPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarX-Ray MicrotomographyAntioxidantsOxidantsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID26030160
PMCPMC4452266
OpenAlexW1602476485

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.