Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26029893›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2015

Oral hygiene status in a general population of Iran, 2011: a key lifestyle marker in relation to common risk factors of non-communicable diseases.

Fereshteh Asgari, Azam Majidi, Jalil Koohpayehzadeh, Koorosh Etemad, Ali Rafei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Oral Health-Related Risk Factors Among Students in Southeast Serbia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fereshteh AsgariCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Deputy for Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Azam MajidiCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jalil KoohpayehzadehDepartment of Community Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Koorosh EtemadDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid-Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali RafeiNational Program for Disease Registries and Health Outcomes, Deputy for Research, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USIran University of Medical Sciences · IRMotamed Cancer Institute · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo estimate Oral Hygiene (OH) status in the Iranian population in 2011, and to determine the influence of socio-economic characteristics on OH, and its interrelation with common risk factors of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs).

methodsData including a total of 12,105 individuals aged 6-70 years were obtained from the sixth round of the surveys of NCDs risk factors in Iran. OH was recorded through a structured questionnaire measuring daily frequencies of tooth brushing and dental flossing. Descriptive analyses were performed on demographic characteristics in the complex sample survey setting. We also employed weighted binary logistic regression to compute Odds Ratio (OR) as a measure of association between the response and explanatory factors. Furthermore, to construct an asset index, we utilized Principal Component Analysis (PCA).

resultsThe percentage with minimum recommended daily OH practices was 3.7% among men and 7.7% among women (OR= 2.3; P<0.001). Urban citizens were more likely to have their teeth cleaned compared to rural people (OR= 2.8; P<0.001). For both genders, a relatively better condition was observed in the 25-34 age group (male: 5.6%; female: 10.3%). In addition, OH status improved significantly by increase in both level of education (P<0.001) and economic status (P<0.001). There were also apparent associations between self-care practices and specific behavioral risk factors, though the correlation with dietary habits and tobacco use could be largely explained by socio-economic factors.

conclusionOH situation in Iran calls for urgent need to assign proper interventions and strategies toward raising public awareness and reducing disparities in access to health facilities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildDental Devices, Home CareFemaleHumansIranLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsRural HealthSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesToothbrushingIranNon-Communicable Diseases (NCDs)Oral Hygiene (OH)Risk FactorsSocio-economic

Identifiers

PMID26029893
PMCPMC4450729
OpenAlexW1806516848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.