Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26029667›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2015

Downregulation of MYCN through PI3K Inhibition in Mouse Models of Pediatric Neural Cancer.

Tene Aneka Cage, Yvan Chanthery, Louis Chesler, Matthew Grimmer, Zachary Knight, Kevan Shokat, William A Weiss, W Clay Gustafson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mycn regulates vascular development through PI3K signaling pathway in zebrafish.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular regulation and therapeutic targeting ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. MYCN in Neuroblastoma: "Old Wine into New Wineskins".Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. TargetingFrontiers in oncology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. p53 Nongenotoxic Activation and mTORC1 Inhibition Lead to Effective Combination for Neuroblastoma Therapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tene Aneka CageDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA.
Yvan ChantheryDepartment of Neurology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Bioengineering, Santa Clara University , Santa Clara, CA , USA.
Louis CheslerDivision of Paediatric Solid Tumour Biology and Therapeutics, The Institute of Cancer Research , London , UK.
Matthew GrimmerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Biochemistry, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA , USA.
Zachary KnightDepartment of Physiology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA.
Kevan ShokatDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA.
William A WeissDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Hellen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA.
W Clay GustafsonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA ; Hellen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, CA , USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jennifer Leigh Clarke · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
Vascular endothelial cell integrins in angiogenesisP01CA081403 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2000 to 2014
$28.5M
Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Research Training in Childhood CancerT32CA128583 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Eric Alejandro Sweet-Cordero · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Murine Neuroblastoma Models for Preclinical TherapeuticsR01CA102321 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2003 to 2016
$3.4M
MYCN, mTOR and translation control in medulloblastomaR01NS089868 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RUGGERO, DAVIDE, WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
Medulloblastoma and MetastasesR01CA148699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Blockade of p53 and Aurora A in Therapy Resistant NeuroblastomaK08NS079485 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUSTAFSON, WILLIAM CLAY · 2012 to 2014
$552k
Cancer Research UK 18339NCI NIH HHS P01 CA081403NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NCI NIH HHS T32 CA128583NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS079485NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The MYCN proto-oncogene is associated with poor outcome across a broad range of pediatric tumors. While amplification of MYCN drives subsets of high-risk neuroblastoma and medulloblastoma, dysregulation of MYCN in medulloblastoma (in the absence of amplification) also contributes to pathogenesis. Since PI3K stabilizes MYCN, we have used inhibitors of PI3K to drive degradation. In this study, we show PI3K inhibitors by themselves induce cell cycle arrest, with modest induction of apoptosis. In screening inhibitors of PI3K against MYCN, we identified PIK-75 and its derivative, PW-12, inhibitors of both PI3K and of protein kinases, to be highly effective in destabilizing MYCN. To determine the effects of PW-12 treatment in vivo, we analyzed a genetically engineered mouse model for MYCN-driven neuroblastoma and a model of MYCN-driven medulloblastoma. PW-12 showed significant activity in both models, inducing vascular collapse and regression of medulloblastoma with prominent apoptosis in both models. These results demonstrate that inhibitors of lipid and protein kinases can drive apoptosis in MYCN-driven cancers and support the importance of MYCN as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

cancercell signalingmedulloblastomamTORMYCNneuroblastomapediatricPI3 kinase

Identifiers

PMID26029667
PMCPMC4429235
OpenAlexW1494965301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.