Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26029475›Full record

ArticleAging and disease2015

Effects of Hospital-Based Physical Therapy on Hospital Discharge Outcomes among Hospitalized Older Adults with Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Declining Physical Function.

Sun Jung Kim, Joo Hun Lee, Boram Han, Julia Lam, Elizabeth Bukowy, Avinash Rao, Jordan Vulcano, Anelia Andreeva, Heather Bertelson, Hyun Phil Shin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Community-Acquired Pneumonia.Emergency medicine clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Sun Jung Kim1Department of Health Policy and Management, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Joo Hun Lee2Department of Communication and Mass Media, Hanyang University College of Social Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Boram Han3Department of Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Julia Lam4Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.
Elizabeth Bukowy5Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Avinash Rao4Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.
Jordan Vulcano6Department of Internal Medicine, Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Anelia Andreeva6Department of Internal Medicine, Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Heather Bertelson6Department of Internal Medicine, Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Hyun Phil Shin7Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Won Yoo8Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Aurora Health Care · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USCleveland Clinic · USHanyang University · KRKosin University · KRKyung Hee University · KRMidwestern University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine whether hospital-based physical therapy is associated with functional changes and early hospital readmission among hospitalized older adults with community-acquired pneumonia and declining physical function. Study design was a retrospective observation study. Participants were community-dwelling older adults admitted to medicine floor for community-acquired pneumonia (n = 1,058). Their physical function using Katz activities of daily living (ADL) Index declined between hospital admission and 48 hours since hospital admission (Katz ADL Index 6→5). The intervention group was those receiving physical therapy for ≥ 0.5 hour/day. Outcomes were Katz ADL Index at hospital discharge and all-cause 30-day hospital readmission rate. The intervention and control groups did not differ in the Katz ADL Index at hospital discharge (p = 0.11). All-cause 30-day hospital readmission rate was lower in the intervention than in control groups (OR = 0.65, p = 0.02). Hospital-based physical therapy has the benefits toward reducing 30-day hospital readmission rate of acutely ill older adults with community-acquired pneumonia and declining physical function.

Indexed as

hospitalizationpatient outcome assessmentphysical therapypneumonia

Identifiers

PMID26029475
PMCPMC4441399
OpenAlexW2098950780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.