Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26029456›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2015

Human papillomavirus tumor infection in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Ethan B Ludmir, Sarah J Stephens, Manisha Palta, Christopher G Willett, Brian G Czito

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Risk factors of Esophageal Cancer in Punjab- A Case Control Study.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Viral Pathogens in Oesophageal and Gastric Cancer.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. [Microassay of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Genotype Based on R6G-ddATP/SNaPshot-Gel Fluorescence Method].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ethan B LudmirDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Sarah J StephensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Manisha PaltaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Christopher G WillettDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Brian G CzitoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between human papillomavirus (HPV) and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) has been recognized for over three decades. Recently, multiple meta-analyses have drawn upon existing literature to assess the strength of the HPV-ESCC linkage. Here, we review these analyses and attempt to provide a clinically-relevant overview of HPV infection in ESCC. HPV-ESCC detection rates are highly variable across studies. Geographic location likely accounts for a majority of the variation in HPV prevalence, with high-incidence regions including Asia reporting significantly higher HPV-ESCC infection rates compared with low-incidence regions such as Europe, North America, and Oceania. Based on our examination of existing data, the current literature does not support the notion that HPV is a prominent carcinogen in ESCC. We conclude that there is no basis to change the current clinical approach to ESCC patients with respect to tumor HPV status.

Indexed as

Esophageal cancerhuman papillomavirus (HPV)p16/INK4Asquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID26029456
PMCPMC4397257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.