Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26028633›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2015

Monitoring asthma in childhood: lung function, bronchial responsiveness and inflammation.

Alexander Moeller, Kai-Hakon Carlsen, Peter D Sly, Eugenio Baraldi, Giorgio Piacentini, Ian Pavord, Christiane Lex, Sejal Saglani, ERS Task Force Monitoring Asthma in Children

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04509921 (Adjustment of Asthma Treatment in Children Based on an Indirect Hyperresponsiveness Test - a Randomized Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04509921 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Adjustment of Asthma Treatment in Children Based on an Indirect Hyperresponsiveness Test - a Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, PolandRan2018 to 2019Enrolled108ConditionsAsthma in ChildrenArmsasthma treatment adjustment taking account on degree of bronchial hyperresponsiveness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A pilot school-based health center intervention to improve asthma chronic care in high-poverty schools.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Lung organoids: a new frontier in neonatology and paediatric respiratory medicine.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Alexander MoellerDivision of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland Alexander.Moeller@kispi.uzh.ch.
Kai-Hakon CarlsenDept of Paediatrics, Women and Children's Division, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Peter D SlyQueensland Children's Medical Research Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Eugenio BaraldiWomen's and Children's Health Department, Unit of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giorgio PiacentiniPaediatric Section, Dept of Life and Reproduction Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ian PavordDept of Respiratory Medicine, University of Oxford, NDM Research Building, Oxford, UK.
Christiane LexDept of Paediatric Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Sejal SaglaniLeukocyte Biology and Respiratory Paediatrics, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
ERS Task Force Monitoring Asthma in Children
Imperial College London · GBQueensland Children’s Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review focuses on the methods available for measuring reversible airways obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) and inflammation as hallmarks of asthma, and their role in monitoring children with asthma. Persistent bronchial obstruction may occur in asymptomatic children and is considered a risk factor for severe asthma episodes and is associated with poor asthma outcome. Annual measurement of forced expiratory volume in 1 s using office based spirometry is considered useful. Other lung function measurements including the assessment of BHR may be reserved for children with possible exercise limitations, poor symptom perception and those not responding to their current treatment or with atypical asthma symptoms, and performed on a higher specialty level. To date, for most methods of measuring lung function there are no proper randomised controlled or large longitudinal studies available to establish their role in asthma management in children. Noninvasive biomarkers for monitoring inflammation in children are available, for example the measurement of exhaled nitric oxide fraction, and the assessment of induced sputum cytology or inflammatory mediators in the exhaled breath condensate. However, their role and usefulness in routine clinical practice to monitor and guide therapy remains unclear, and therefore, their use should be reserved for selected cases.

Indexed as

BronchoconstrictionDecision Support TechniquesAge FactorsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInflammation MediatorsLungPneumoniaPredictive Value of TestsRespiratory Function TestsRisk FactorsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID26028633
PMCPMC9487806
OpenAlexW1821669685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.