ArticleThe European respiratory journal2015
Club cells and CC16: another "smoking gun"? (With potential bullets against COPD).
Article in The European respiratory journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Club Cells in Nasal Epithelial Repair: Insights From an IL-13-Induced Inflammatory Model.Allergy · 2026Article
- From respiratory infections to environmental exposures: CC16 is a key modulator of airway homeostasis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- CC16 as an Inflammatory Biomarker in Induced Sputum Reflects Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Severity.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023Article
- Article
- The interaction effect of aerobic exercise and vitamin D supplementation on inflammatory factors, anti-inflammatory proteins, and lung function in male smokers: a randomized controlled trial.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2021Article
- Inflammatory parameters and pulmonary biomarkers in smokers with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Journal of thoracic disease · 2021Article
- Intermittent exposure to whole cigarette smoke alters the differentiation of primary small airway epithelial cells in the air-liquid interface culture.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- COPD beyond proximal bronchial obstruction: phenotyping and related tools at the bedside.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019Review
- CC16 levels correlate with cigarette smoke exposure in bronchial epithelial cells and with lung function decline in smokers.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2018Observational
- Club Cell Protein 16 (CC16) Augmentation: A Potential Disease-modifying Approach for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2016Review
- Decreased serum club cell secretory protein in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap: a pilot study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseArticle
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Comment on
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
26028613What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.