Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26028530›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2015

Expression of α-Smooth Muscle Actin Determines the Fate of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells.

Nilesh P Talele, Julie Fradette, John E Davies, Andras Kapus, Boris Hinz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. CD206Circulation · 2025
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61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nilesh P TaleleLaboratory of Tissue Repair and Regeneration, Matrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada.
Julie FradetteDivision of Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Centre de recherche en organogénèse expérimentale de l'Université Laval / LOEX, CHU de Québec Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada.
John E DaviesInstitute for Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3G9, Canada.
Andras KapusKeenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.
Boris HinzLaboratory of Tissue Repair and Regeneration, Matrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada. Electronic address: boris.hinz@utoronto.ca.
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research #1004005Canadian Institutes of Health Research #111233Canadian Institutes of Health Research #210820Canadian Institutes of Health Research #286920Canadian Institutes of Health Research #413783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pro-fibrotic microenvironments of scars and tumors characterized by increased stiffness stimulate mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) to express α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA). We investigated whether incorporation of α-SMA into contractile stress fibers regulates human MSC fate. Sorted α-SMA-positive MSCs exhibited high contractile activity, low clonogenicity, and differentiation potential limited to osteogenesis. Knockdown of α-SMA was sufficient to restore clonogenicity and adipogenesis in MSCs. Conversely, α-SMA overexpression induced YAP translocation to the nucleus and reduced the high clonogenicity and adipogenic potential of α-SMA-negative MSCs. Inhibition of YAP rescued the decreased adipogenic differentiation potential induced by α-SMA, establishing a mechanistic link between matrix stiffness, α-SMA, YAP, and MSC differentiation. Consistent with in vitro findings, nuclear localization of YAP was positively correlated in α-SMA expressing stromal cells of adiposarcoma and osteosarcoma. We propose that α-SMA mediated contraction plays a critical role in mechanically regulating MSC fate by controlling YAP/TAZ activation.

Indexed as

ActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdipogenesisCell DifferentiationCell LineageCells, CulturedHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisOsteosarcomaPhosphoproteinsPorphyrinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsACTA2 protein, humanActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingPhosphoproteinsPorphyrinsRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsVerteporfinYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26028530
PMCPMC4471834
OpenAlexW1892883644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.