Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26026068›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2015

Interferon at the crossroads of allergy and viral infections.

Sarah R Gonzales-van Horn, J David Farrar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Hypersensitivity may be involved in severe COVID-19.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah R Gonzales-van HornDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
J David FarrarDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA david.farrar@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

INTEGRATIVE IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI005284 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nan Yan · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Type I Interferon-Regulated T Helper DevelopmentR01AI056222 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FARRAR, JOHN DAVID · 2005 to 2014
$3.8M
Role of Type I Interferon in Allergic AsthmaF31AI094800 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GONZALES-VAN HORN, SARAH RUTH · 2012 to 2014
$83k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI094800NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056222NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI005284PHS HHS AIF31094800PHS HHS AIR0156222PHS HHS AIT32005284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IFN-α/β was first described as a potent inhibitor of viral replication, but it is now appreciated that IFN signaling plays a pleiotropic role in regulating peripheral T cell functions. Recently, IFN-α/β was shown to block human Th2 development by suppressing the transcription factor GATA3. This effect is consistent with the role for IFN-α/β in suppressing allergic inflammatory processes by blocking granulocyte activation and IL-4-mediated B cell isotype switching to IgE. With the consideration of recent studies demonstrating a defect in IFN-α/β secretion in DCs and epithelial cells from individuals with severe atopic diseases, there is an apparent reciprocal negative regulatory loop in atopic individuals, whereby the lack of IFN-α/β secretion by innate cells contributes to the development of allergic Th2 cells. Is it possible to overcome these events by treating with IFN-α/β or by inducing its secretion in vivo? In support of this approach, case studies have documented the therapeutic potential of IFN-α/β in treating steroid-resistant allergic asthma and other atopic diseases. Additionally, individuals with asthma who are infected with HCV and respond to IFN therapy showed a reduction in symptoms and severity of asthma attacks. These findings support a model, whereby allergic and antiviral responses are able to cross-regulate each other, as IgER cross-linking of pDCs prevents IFN-α/β production in response to viral infection. The clinical importance of upper-respiratory viruses in the context of allergic asthma supports the need to understand how these pathways intersect and to identify potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesGATA3 Transcription FactorGene Expression RegulationGranulocytesHumansHypersensitivityImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingImmunoglobulin EInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterleukin-4Signal TransductionTh2 CellsVirus DiseasesGATA3 protein, humanGATA3 Transcription FactorIL4 protein, humanImmunoglobulin EInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterleukin-4atopic asthmaatopic diseaseIgE-mediated regulationTh2 cell regulation

Identifiers

PMID26026068
PMCPMC4501675
OpenAlexW1596555805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.