Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26025803›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

Genome-wide specificity of DNA binding, gene regulation, and chromatin remodeling by TALE- and CRISPR/Cas9-based transcriptional activators.

Lauren R Polstein, Pablo Perez-Pinera, D Dewran Kocak, Christopher M Vockley, Peggy Bledsoe, Lingyun Song, Alexias Safi, Gregory E Crawford, Timothy E Reddy, Charles A Gersbach

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epigenetic editing: from concept to clinic.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  14. Theory of chromatin organization maintained by active loop extrusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Targeted Manipulation of Histone Modification in Medaka Embryos.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren R PolsteinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Pablo Perez-PineraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
D Dewran KocakDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Christopher M VockleyCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA;
Peggy BledsoeCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Lingyun SongCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Alexias SafiCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Gregory E CrawfordCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA;
Timothy E ReddyCenter for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA;
Charles A GersbachDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Center for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Toward a comprehensive functional annotation of the human genomeU54HG006998 · NHGRI · HUDSON-ALPHA INSTITUTE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY · PI MYERS, RICHARD M · 2012 to 2016
$17.5M
Training Program in Developmental & Stem Cell BiologyT32HD040372 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Terry H Lechler · 2001 to 2026
$8.9M
University Training Program in Biomolecular & Tissue EngineeringT32GM008555 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 1994 to 2021
$8.1M
Decoding and Reprogramming the Corticosteroid Transcriptional Regulatory NetworkU01HG007900 · NHGRI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI REDDY, TIMOTHY E · 2015 to 2017
$5.9M
Engineering Targeted Epigenetic Modifiers for Precise Control of Gene RegulationR01DA036865 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, GREGORY E, GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Engineering Morphogenetic Factors for Enhanced Genetic ReprogrammingDP2OD008586 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 2011 to 2011
$2.4M
Tissue Procurement and Analysis CoreP30AR066527 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RUSSELL P. · 2014 to 2015
$1.3M
Genome Editing of Stem Cells for Analysis of Osteoarthritis Causal VariantsR21AR065956 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A., GUILAK, FARSHID · 2014 to 2015
$382k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007900NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG007900NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006998NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066527NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR066527NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR065956NIAMS NIH HHS R21AR065956NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040372NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036865NIDA NIH HHS R01DA036865NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008555NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008555NIH HHS DP2 OD008586NIH HHS DP2OD008586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome engineering technologies based on the CRISPR/Cas9 and TALE systems are enabling new approaches in science and biotechnology. However, the specificity of these tools in complex genomes and the role of chromatin structure in determining DNA binding are not well understood. We analyzed the genome-wide effects of TALE- and CRISPR-based transcriptional activators in human cells using ChIP-seq to assess DNA-binding specificity and RNA-seq to measure the specificity of perturbing the transcriptome. Additionally, DNase-seq was used to assess genome-wide chromatin remodeling that occurs as a result of their action. Our results show that these transcription factors are highly specific in both DNA binding and gene regulation and are able to open targeted regions of closed chromatin independent of gene activation. Collectively, these results underscore the potential for these technologies to make precise changes to gene expression for gene and cell therapies or fundamental studies of gene function.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsBinding SitesChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGenetic EngineeringGenome, HumanHEK293 CellsHumansSequence Analysis, DNASequence Analysis, RNATranscription FactorsChromatinDNADNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26025803
PMCPMC4510000
OpenAlexW2140471643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.