Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26025439›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2015

A novel method based on two cameras for accurate estimation of arterial oxygen saturation.

He Liu, Kamen Ivanov, Yadong Wang, Lei Wang

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

He LiuBiomedical Engineering Department, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China. he.liu@siat.ac.cn.
Kamen IvanovShenzhen Key Laboratory for Low-cost Healthcare, Key Lab for Health Informatics, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xueyuan Avenue 1068, Shenzhen, 518055, China.. kamen@siat.ac.cn.
Yadong WangBiomedical Engineering Department, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China. ydwang@hit.edu.cn.
Lei WangShenzhen Key Laboratory for Low-cost Healthcare, Key Lab for Health Informatics, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xueyuan Avenue 1068, Shenzhen, 518055, China.. wang.lei@siat.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhotoplethysmographic imaging (PPGi) that is based on camera allows acquiring photoplethysmogram and measuring physiological parameters such as pulse rate, respiration rate and perfusion level. It has also shown potential for estimation of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2). However, there are some technical limitations such as optical shunting, different camera sensitivity to different light spectra, different AC-to-DC ratios (the peak-to-peak amplitude to baseline ratio) of the PPGi signal for different portions of the sensor surface area, the low sampling rate and the inconsistency of contact force between the fingertip and camera lens.

methodsIn this paper, we take full account of the above-mentioned design challenges and present an accurate SaO2 estimation method based on two cameras. The hardware system we used consisted of an FPGA development board (XC6SLX150T-3FGG676 from Xilinx), with connected to it two commercial cameras and an SD card. The two cameras were placed back to back, one camera acquired PPGi signal from the right index fingertip under 660 nm light illumination while the other camera acquired PPGi signal from the thumb fingertip using an 800 nm light illumination. The both PPGi signals were captured simultaneously, recorded in a text file on the SD card and processed offline using MATLAB®. The calculation of SaO2 was based on the principle of pulse oximetry. The AC-to-DC ratio was acquired by the ratio of powers of AC and DC components of the PPGi signal in the time-frequency domain using the smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution. The calibration curve required for SaO2 measurement was obtained by linear regression analysis.

resultsThe results of our estimation method from 12 subjects showed a high correlation and accuracy with those of conventional pulse oximetry for the range from 90 to 100%.

conclusionsOur method is suitable for mobile applications implemented in smartphones, which could allow SaO2 measurement in a pervasive environment.

Indexed as

Absorption, RadiationAdultArtifactsComputer Storage DevicesEquipment DesignFemaleFingersHemoglobinometryHumansLightingMaleMicrocomputersMotionOximetryOxygenOxyhemoglobinsOxygenOxyhemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID26025439
PMCPMC4449570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.