Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26024528›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Harnessing case isolation and ring vaccination to control Ebola.

Chad Wells, Dan Yamin, Martial L Ndeffo-Mbah, Natasha Wenzel, Stephen G Gaffney, Jeffrey P Townsend, Lauren Ancel Meyers, Mosoka Fallah, Tolbert G Nyenswah, Frederick L Altice and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Ebola vaccination in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Containing Ebola at the Source with Ring Vaccination.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chad WellsCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Dan YaminCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Martial L Ndeffo-MbahCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Natasha WenzelCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Stephen G GaffneyDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Jeffrey P TownsendDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Lauren Ancel MeyersDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America,; Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States of America.
Mosoka FallahMinistry of Health and Social Welfare, Monrovia, Liberia.
Tolbert G NyenswahMinistry of Health and Social Welfare, Monrovia, Liberia.
Frederick L AlticeSection of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Katherine E AtkinsCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Centre for Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Alison P GalvaniCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America,; Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Yale University · USMinistry of Health and Social Welfare · LRThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Impacts of Individual and Social Behavior on Influenza Dynamics and ControlU01GM087719 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GALVANI, ALISON P, MEYERS, LAUREN ANCEL · 2009 to 2018
$6.3M
Evaluating the social influences that impact vaccination decisionsU01GM105627 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GALVANI, ALISON P · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Enhancing Health Outcomes Among HIV+ Substance AbusersK24DA017072 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ALTICE, FREDERICK LEWIS · 2003 to 2012
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA017072NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM087719NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM105627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a devastating Ebola outbreak in West Africa continues, non-pharmaceutical control measures including contact tracing, quarantine, and case isolation are being implemented. In addition, public health agencies are scaling up efforts to test and deploy candidate vaccines. Given the experimental nature and limited initial supplies of vaccines, a mass vaccination campaign might not be feasible. However, ring vaccination of likely case contacts could provide an effective alternative in distributing the vaccine. To evaluate ring vaccination as a strategy for eliminating Ebola, we developed a pair approximation model of Ebola transmission, parameterized by confirmed incidence data from June 2014 to January 2015 in Liberia and Sierra Leone. Our results suggest that if a combined intervention of case isolation and ring vaccination had been initiated in the early fall of 2014, up to an additional 126 cases in Liberia and 560 cases in Sierra Leone could have been averted beyond case isolation alone. The marginal benefit of ring vaccination is predicted to be greatest in settings where there are more contacts per individual, greater clustering among individuals, when contact tracing has low efficacy or vaccination confers post-exposure protection. In such settings, ring vaccination can avert up to an additional 8% of Ebola cases. Accordingly, ring vaccination is predicted to offer a moderately beneficial supplement to ongoing non-pharmaceutical Ebola control efforts.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalVaccinationDisease OutbreaksEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansIncidenceLiberiaPublic HealthSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID26024528
PMCPMC4449200
OpenAlexW640480650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.