Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26024229›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

TMEM120A and B: Nuclear Envelope Transmembrane Proteins Important for Adipocyte Differentiation.

Dzmitry G Batrakou, Jose I de Las Heras, Rafal Czapiewski, Rabah Mouras, Eric C Schirmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dzmitry G BatrakouWellcome Trust Center for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Jose I de Las HerasWellcome Trust Center for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Rafal CzapiewskiWellcome Trust Center for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Rabah MourasInstitute for Materials and Processes, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Eric C SchirmerWellcome Trust Center for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 076616Wellcome Trust 092076Wellcome Trust 095209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work indicates that the nuclear envelope is a major signaling node for the cell that can influence tissue differentiation processes. Here we present two nuclear envelope trans-membrane proteins TMEM120A and TMEM120B that are paralogs encoded by the Tmem120A and Tmem120B genes. The TMEM120 proteins are expressed preferentially in fat and both are induced during 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation. Knockdown of one or the other protein altered expression of several genes required for adipocyte differentiation, Gata3, Fasn, Glut4, while knockdown of both together additionally affected Pparg and Adipoq. The double knockdown also increased the strength of effects, reducing for example Glut4 levels by 95% compared to control 3T3-L1 cells upon pharmacologically induced differentiation. Accordingly, TMEM120A and B knockdown individually and together impacted on adipocyte differentiation/metabolism as measured by lipid accumulation through binding of Oil Red O and coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy (CARS). The nuclear envelope is linked to several lipodystrophies through mutations in lamin A; however, lamin A is widely expressed. Thus it is possible that the TMEM120A and B fat-specific nuclear envelope transmembrane proteins may play a contributory role in the tissue-specific pathology of this disorder or in the wider problem of obesity.

Indexed as

Cell Differentiation3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdiponectinAnimalsGATA3 Transcription FactorGene Knockdown TechniquesGlucose Transporter Type 4Membrane ProteinsMiceNuclear EnvelopeObesityPPAR gammaAdiponectinAdipoq protein, mouseGata3 protein, mouseGATA3 Transcription FactorGlucose Transporter Type 4Membrane ProteinsPPAR gammaSlc2a4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26024229
PMCPMC4449205
OpenAlexW1875826887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.