Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26024095›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Eye growth in term- and preterm-born eyes modeled from magnetic resonance images.

Robert J Munro, Anne B Fulton, Toco Y P Chui, Anne Moskowitz, Ramkumar Ramamirtham, Ronald M Hansen, Sanjay P Prabhu, James D Akula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Modelling eye lengths and refractions in the periphery.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Fovea in Retinopathy of Prematurity.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Article
  11. Ocular Component Development during Infancy and Early Childhood.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2018
    Article
  12. The neural retina in retinopathy of prematurity.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review
  13. Extrafoveal Cone Packing in Eyes With a History of Retinopathy of Prematurity.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robert J MunroDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Anne B FultonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Toco Y P ChuiDepartment of Optometry, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, United States 4Department of Ophthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, New York, United States.
Anne MoskowitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Ramkumar RamamirthamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Ronald M HansenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Sanjay P PrabhuDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 6Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
James D AkulaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

Funding

Photoreceptor Function in ROPR01EY010597 · NEI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI FULTON, ANNE B · 1994 to 2023
$10.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe generated a model of eye growth and tested it against an eye known to develop abnormally, one with a history of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

methodsWe reviewed extant magnetic resonance images (MRIs) from term and preterm-born patients for suitable images (n = 129). We binned subjects for analysis based upon postmenstrual age at birth (in weeks) and ROP history ("Term" ≥ 37, "Premature" ≤ 32 with no ROP, "ROP" ≤ 32 with ROP). We measured the axial positions and curvatures of the cornea, anterior and posterior lens, and inner retinal surface. We fit anterior chamber depth (ACD), posterior segment depth (PSD), axial length (AL), and corneal and lenticular curvatures with logistic growth curves that we then evaluated for significant differences. We also measured the length of rays from the centroid to the surface of the eye at 5° intervals, and described the length versus age relationship of each ray, L(ray)(x), using the same logistic growth curve. We determined the rate of ray elongation, E(ray)(x), from L(ray)dy/dx. Then, we estimated the scleral growth that accounted for E(ray)(x), G(x), at every age and position.

resultsRelative to Term, development of ACD, PSD, AL, and corneal and lenticular curvatures was delayed in ROP eyes, but not Premature eyes. In Term infants, G(x) was fast and predominantly equatorial; in age-matched ROP eyes, maximal G(x) was offset by approximately 90°.

conclusionsWe produced a model of normal eye growth in term-born subjects. Relative to normal, the ROP eye is characterized by delayed, abnormal growth.

Indexed as

Anterior ChamberAxial Length, EyeBiometryCorneaCross-Sectional StudiesEyeFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLens, CrystallineMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePosterior Eye SegmentPremature Birth

Identifiers

PMID26024095
PMCPMC5963310

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.