Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26023348›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2015

Prevalence of hepatitis B and knowledge about hepatitis B among migrant workers in shandong province, china: a cross-sectional study.

Yan Yang, Ming Yan, Meng Yue, Xiaohua Wang, Wei Zhang, Jie Li, Shuqing Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yan YangHealth examination Center, QiLu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ming YanDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, QiLu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Meng YueDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaohua WangJinan infectious Disease Hospital, Jinan, China.
Wei ZhangHealth examination Center, QiLu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jie LiHealth examination Center, QiLu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shuqing LiHealth examination Center, QiLu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNJinan Infectious Disease Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChina is a country with a high prevalence of hepatitis B. As a special population, migrant workers are more vulnerable to hepatitis B.

objectivesThe present study was conducted to gain insight into the prevalence of hepatitis B and knowledge about hepatitis B among migrant workers in Shandong Province, China, as well as to explore a series of strategies for preventing and controlling the spread and prevalence of hepatitis B. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted without age restriction, in Shandong Province in China. The sample-size was determined scientifically. The study population was selected using the random multistage cluster sampling. Personal information, including sex, age, ethnicity, marital status, education level, years of duration of stay in Jinan and health insurance were obtained from 2065 migrant workers. Moreover, blood samples were collected for hepatitis B infection screening. Knowledge about hepatitis B was assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Correct response rates were calculated.

resultsOf 2065 migrant workers tested for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg), 167 (126 men and 41 women) tested positive for HBsAg; the overall prevalence was 8.1%. The prevalence rates in men and women were 9.6% and 5.4%, respectively. The prevalence rates in subjects 18 - 30 years old and 30 years older were 3.5% and 9.3%, respectively. There were statistically significant differences between those groups (P < 0.05). Correct response rates for the transmission of hepatitis B questions were low, especially for a question regarding whether hepatitis B can be transferred by sexual contact (36.8%) and whether it can be transferred from mothers to infants (33.9%). A total of 80.9% of migrant workers correctly responded that vaccination is effective for hepatitis B. However, 68% of migrants also had the misconception that it is necessary to receive a booster vaccination.

conclusionsThe hepatitis B virus infection rate in migrant workers is higher than average infection rates in China, and these workers' knowledge regarding hepatitis B is poor. It is urgent that an appropriate program be undertaken for the prevention and control of hepatitis B among migrant workers.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesHepatitis BKnowledgeQuestionnairesTransients and Migrants

Identifiers

PMID26023348
PMCPMC4443392
OpenAlexW2147063554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.