Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26022375›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2016

Secondly ECG recordings in the emergency room revealed Garenoxacin-induced abnormal QT interval prolongation in a patient with multiple syncopal attacks.

Minoru Tagawa, Sachie Ochiai, Yuichi Nakamura, Akinori Sato, Masaomi Chinushi

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minoru TagawaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Sachie OchiaiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Yuichi NakamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Akinori SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan.
Masaomi ChinushiSchool of Health Science, Niigata University School of Medicine, 2-746 Asahimachi, Chuou-ku, Niigata, 951-8518, Japan. masaomi@clg.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Niigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 73-year-old woman first visited our emergency room with multiple syncopal attacks. Before admission, she had received an antibiotic (Garenoxacin) for 3 days from a local clinic. First electrocardiogram (ECG) showed no ST-segment deviation but mild QT interval prolongation with a positive U wave. Second ECG recording 3 h later showed slightly slower heart rate and revealed marked QTU interval prolongation suggesting the cause of her syncopal attacks. After cessation of Garenoxacin, the QTU interval prolongation shortened. However, both epinephrine infusion and treadmill exercise test reproduced similar QTU interval prolongation and T wave deformities. Later, genetic analysis demonstrated that this patient had a mutation in KCNH2 gene, and she was diagnosed as a type-2 long-QT syndrome which was accentuated by use of garenoxacin. At the emergency out-patient clinic, repetitive ECG recordings can be useful and should be considered in order to identify the cause of syncopal attacks in patients who were prescribed antibiotics and had mild QT interval abnormalities.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyEmergency Service, HospitalAdrenergic AgonistsAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsEpinephrineERG1 Potassium ChannelExercise TestFemaleFluoroquinolonesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart RateHumansLong QT SyndromeMetoprololAdrenergic AgonistsAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEpinephrineERG1 Potassium ChannelFluoroquinolonesgarenoxacinKCNH2 protein, humanMetoprololGarenoxacinLong-QT syndromeSyncope

Identifiers

PMID26022375
OpenAlexW437211121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.