Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26022192›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2015

Deprivation and suicide mortality across 424 neighborhoods in Seoul, South Korea: a Bayesian spatial analysis.

Tae-Ho Yoon, Maengseok Noh, Junhee Han, Kyunghee Jung-Choi, Young-Ho Khang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Suicidal thoughts in low-income adolescents: a longitudinal analysis.International journal of public health · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Suicide-Related Emergency Calls.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tae-Ho YoonDepartment of Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Maengseok NohDepartment of Statistics, Pukyung National University, Busan, South Korea.
Junhee HanResearch and Statistical Support Unit, Research Institute of Convergence for Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Kyunghee Jung-ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Ho KhangDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-799, South Korea. yhkhang@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA neighborhood-level analysis of mortality from suicide would be informative in developing targeted approaches to reducing suicide. This study aims to examine the association of community characteristics with suicide in the 424 neighborhoods of Seoul, South Korea.

methodsNeighborhood-level mortality and population data (2005-2011) were obtained to calculate age-standardized suicide rates. Eight community characteristics and their associated deprivation index were employed as determinants of suicide rates. The Bayesian hierarchical model with mixed effects for neighborhoods was used to fit age-standardized suicide rates and other covariates with consideration of spatial correlations.

resultsSuicide rates for 424 neighborhoods were between 7.32 and 71.09 per 100,000. Ninety-nine percent of 424 neighborhoods recorded greater suicide rates than the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development member countries' average. A stepwise relationship between area deprivation and suicide was found. Neighborhood-level indicators for lack of social support (residents living alone and the divorced or separated) and socioeconomic disadvantages (low educational attainment) were positively associated with suicide mortality after controlling for other covariates.

conclusionsFinding from this study could be used to identify priority areas and to develop community-based programs for preventing suicide in Seoul, South Korea.

Indexed as

MortalityPoverty AreasAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBayes TheoremChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSeoulBayesian hierarchical modelMortalityNeighborhoodSocioeconomic factorSpatial analysisSuicide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.