Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26021735›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2015

Assessment of the degree of asymmetry of pathological features in neurodegenerative diseases. What is the significance for brain banks?

Andrew King, Istvan Bodi, Matthew Nolan, Claire Troakes, Safa Al-Sarraj

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Cognitively defined Alzheimer's dementia subgroups have distinct atrophy patterns.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Findings ofNeuropsychopharmacology reports · 2022
    Article
  10. Hemispheric Asymmetry and Atypical Lobar Progression of Alzheimer-Type Tauopathy.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew KingDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK. andrewking@nhs.net.
Istvan BodiDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Matthew NolanMRC London Neurodegenerative Diseases Brain Bank, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Claire TroakesMRC London Neurodegenerative Diseases Brain Bank, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Safa Al-SarrajDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council G1100695Medical Research Council G9318379Medical Research Council MR/L016397/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain banks allow researchers access to tissue from well-characterised neurodegenerative disease cases. Fixed tissue employed for diagnosis is often not appropriate for research and frozen tissue is therefore made available. Many brain banks use a protocol where half the brain is fixed and half frozen. Recently a study has shown that there can be asymmetry in protein deposition between the hemispheres especially with tau and TDP-43. We aimed to test this hypothesis by prospectively taking bilateral cortical blocks from 30 brains on arrival, and immunostaining to assess the degree of asymmetry. In 6 out 14 cases of AD (Alzheimer's Disease) (Modified Braak Stage V-VI), there was some asymmetrical staining for tau. In 2 cases, there was moderate discrepancy for tau staining between left and right calcarine cortices. However, careful analysis in both these cases revealed discrepancies in tau staining in adjacent regions even on the same side. The α-synuclein staining showed asymmetry in one case only, the Aβ showed only mild asymmetry in 3 cases of AD. The TDP-43 pathology appeared symmetrical in the 2 cases of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with motor neurone disease, but there was asymmetry noted when seen in conjunction with AD. In conclusion, there is the potential for asymmetrical pathology in neurodegenerative diseases and caution should be maintained when freezing half and fixing half of the brain in neurodegenerative diseases. Nevertheless, marked variability in staining can also be identified in adjacent cortical areas so there is no guarantee that an alternative strategy would be superior.

Indexed as

Functional Lateralityalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryNeurodegenerative DiseasesProspective Studiestau ProteinsTissue BanksTissue Preservationalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesDNA-Binding ProteinsMAPT protein, humanSNCA protein, humanTARDBP protein, humantau ProteinsAsymmetryBrain banksNeurodegeneration

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.