Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26020515›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

Rapid Sequestration of Leishmania mexicana by Neutrophils Contributes to the Development of Chronic Lesion.

Benjamin P Hurrell, Steffen Schuster, Eva Grün, Manuel Coutaz, Roderick A Williams, Werner Held, Bernard Malissen, Marie Malissen, Shida Yousefi, Hans-Uwe Simon and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Enhancing autophagy in CD11cCell reports · 2023
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  11. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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  12. NETosis in Parasitic Infections: A Puzzle That Remains Unsolved.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Mast-Cell Response toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Benjamin P HurrellDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Steffen SchusterDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Eva GrünDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Manuel CoutazDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Roderick A WilliamsSchool of Science and Sport, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, United Kingdom.
Werner HeldLudwig Center for Cancer Research, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Bernard MalissenCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML) Aix Marseille Université, UM2, Marseille, France; INSERM U1104, Marseille, France; CNRS UMR7280, Marseille, France.
Marie MalissenCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML) Aix Marseille Université, UM2, Marseille, France; INSERM U1104, Marseille, France; CNRS UMR7280, Marseille, France.
Shida YousefiInstitute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Hans-Uwe SimonInstitute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Andreas J MüllerDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland; Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg and Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research- Braunschweig, Magdeburg, Germany.
Fabienne Tacchini-CottierDepartment of Biochemistry, WHO-Immunology Research and Training Center, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
University of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Bern · CHAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRLudwig Cancer Research · CHOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DEUniversity of the West of Scotland · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protozoan Leishmania mexicana parasite causes chronic non-healing cutaneous lesions in humans and mice with poor parasite control. The mechanisms preventing the development of a protective immune response against this parasite are unclear. Here we provide data demonstrating that parasite sequestration by neutrophils is responsible for disease progression in mice. Within hours of infection L. mexicana induced the local recruitment of neutrophils, which ingested parasites and formed extracellular traps without markedly impairing parasite survival. We further showed that the L. mexicana-induced recruitment of neutrophils impaired the early recruitment of dendritic cells at the site of infection as observed by intravital 2-photon microscopy and flow cytometry analysis. Indeed, infection of neutropenic Genista mice and of mice depleted of neutrophils at the onset of infection demonstrated a prominent role for neutrophils in this process. Furthermore, an increase in monocyte-derived dendritic cells was also observed in draining lymph nodes of neutropenic mice, correlating with subsequent increased frequency of IFNγ-secreting T helper cells, and better parasite control leading ultimately to complete healing of the lesion. Altogether, these findings show that L. mexicana exploits neutrophils to block the induction of a protective immune response and impairs the control of lesion development. Our data thus demonstrate an unanticipated negative role for these innate immune cells in host defense, suggesting that in certain forms of cutaneous leishmaniasis, regulating neutrophil recruitment could be a strategy to promote lesion healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseCytokinesDendritic CellsFlow CytometryLeishmania mexicanaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCytokinesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26020515
PMCPMC4447405
OpenAlexW1938451804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.