Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26020417›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2016

Mutational analysis of a cohort with clinical diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia: considerations for genetic diagnosis improvement.

Ana Margarida Medeiros, Ana Catarina Alves, Mafalda Bourbon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02778646 (Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Within United Kingdom Based National Disease Registries), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02778646 completednot on this map

Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Within United Kingdom Based National Disease Registries: A National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR) Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2003 to 2014Enrolled1,622,948ConditionsFamilial Hypercholesterolemia, Cardiac Event, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Identification and Functional Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana Margarida MedeirosUnidade de I&D, Grupo de Investigação Cardiovascular, Departamento de Promoção da Saúde e Prevenção de Doenças Não Transmissíveis, Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-0872
Ana Catarina AlvesUnidade de I&D, Grupo de Investigação Cardiovascular, Departamento de Promoção da Saúde e Prevenção de Doenças Não Transmissíveis, Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.
Mafalda BourbonUnidade de I&D, Grupo de Investigação Cardiovascular, Departamento de Promoção da Saúde e Prevenção de Doenças Não Transmissíveis, Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8843-3799
University of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common autosomal dominant disorder of lipid metabolism caused by mutations in LDLR, APOB, and PCSK9. To fulfill the World Health Organization recommendation, the Portuguese FH Study was established. Here, we report the results of the past 15 years and present practical considerations concerning the genetic diagnosis of FH based on our experience.

methodsOur approach comprises a biochemical and molecular study and is divided into five phases, including the study of whole APOB and functional assays.

resultsA total of 2,122 individuals were enrolled. A putative pathogenic variant was identified in 660 heterozygous patients: LDLR (623), APOB (33), and PCSK9 (4); 8 patients presented with homozygous FH. A detection rate of 41.5% was observed. A stricter biochemical criteria was shown to improve patient identification. Overall, we have identified 3.4% and 80% of all heterozygous and homozygous patients, respectively, estimated to exist in our country.

conclusionThe Portuguese FH Study has established the genetic diagnosis of FH in Portugal and is committed to continue the investigation of the genetic complexity of FH. Genetic diagnosis of FH should be expanded to include the study of all coding/flanking regions of APOB and functional in vitro studies, to improve the correct patient identification, and to avoid misdiagnosis.Genet Med 18 4, 316-324.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAllelesAmino Acid SubstitutionApolipoproteins BBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenotypeHumansHyperlipoproteinemia Type IILipidsApolipoproteins BBiomarkersLDLR protein, humanLipidsReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID26020417
OpenAlexW1934787490

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.