Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019984›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology & oncology2015

Impact of TET2, SRSF2, ASXL1 and SETBP1 mutations on survival of patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

Yajuan Cui, Hongyan Tong, Xin Du, Bing Li, Robert Peter Gale, Tiejun Qin, Jinqin Liu, Zefeng Xu, Yue Zhang, Gang Huang and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology & oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [How I diagnose and treat chronic myelomonocytic leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mouse Models of CMML.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia: Hematopathology Perspective.Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The Functions and Mechanisms of PR-DUB in Malignancy.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The role of ASXL1 in hematopoiesis and myeloid malignancies.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  13. Update on the pathologic diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Oncotarget · 2017
    Review
  17. Somatic SETBP1 mutations in myeloid neoplasms.International journal of hematology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Biomarker research · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yajuan Cui *MDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Hongyan Tong *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, ZheJiang University College of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Xin Du *Department of Hematology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Bing LiMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Robert Peter GaleHematology Research Center, Division of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Tiejun QinMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Jinqin LiuState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Zefeng XuMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Yue ZhangMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Gang HuangDivisions of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH USA.
Jie JinDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, ZheJiang University College of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Liwei FangMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Hongli ZhangMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Lijuan PanMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Naibo HuMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Shiqiang QuMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Zhijian XiaoMDS and MPN Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020 China.
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USGuangdong General Hospital · CNImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a myeloid neoplasm classified in the myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm (MDS/MPN) category. Molecular abnormalities are reported in about 90 % of patients with CMML. ASXL1 and SETBP1 mutations, but not TET2 or SFRS2 mutations are reported to be associated with prognosis.

methodsWe studied frequency of TET2, SRSF2, ASXL1 and SETBP1 mutations in 145 patients with CMML using Sanger sequencing, and determined the prognostic factors for OS. We also identified the predictive value of ASXL1 mutations (frameshift and nonsense mutations) through comparing the Mayo Prognostic Model with the Mayo Molecular Model.

resultsForty-seven (32 %) had a mutation in TET2, 42 (29 %), a mutation in SRSF2, 65 (45 %), a mutation (nonsense and frame-shift) in ASXL1 and 26 (18 %), a mutation in SETBP1. Significant variables in multivariable analysis of survival included ASXL1 (HR = 1.99 [1.20-3.28]; P = 0.007), hemoglobin <100 g/L (HR = 2.42 [1.40-4.19]; P = 0.002) and blood immature myeloid cells (IMCs) (HR = 2.08 [1.25-3.46]; P = 0.005). When our patients were analyzed using the Mayo Prognostic Model median OS were not reached, 26 months and 15 months (P = 0.014). An analysis using the Mayo Molecular Model identified 4 cohorts with median OS of not reached, 70 months, 26 months and 11 months (P < 0.001). Data fitting using our patients suggest the Molecular Mayo Model has significantly higher survival predictive power compared with Mayo Prognostic Model (P < 0.001, -2 log-likelihood ratios of 538.070 and 552.260).

conclusionsThere were high frequencies of mutations in TET2, SRSF2, ASXL1 and SETBP1 in patients with CMML. With the addition of ASXL1 frameshift and nonsense mutations, the Mayo Molecular Model fitted better than Mayo Prognostic Model of our patients.

Indexed as

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaMutationPrognostic model

Identifiers

PMID26019984
PMCPMC4445804
OpenAlexW1891790327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.