Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019777›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pediatrics2014

Presepsin (scd14) as a marker of serious bacterial infections in chemotherapy induced severe neutropenia.

Elham Olad, Iraj Sedighi, Azim Mehrvar, Maryam Tashvighi, Vahid Fallahazad, Amirabbas Hedayatiasl, Hossein Esfahani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Is There a Role of Presepsin as a Novel Biomarker in Pediatric Sepsis?Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elham OladHamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan.
Iraj SedighiHamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan.
Azim MehrvarMahak Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam TashvighiMahak Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Vahid FallahazadMahak Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Amirabbas HedayatiaslMahak Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein EsfahaniHamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTimely detection of serious bacterial infections or prediction of sepsis and death is of paramount importance in neutropenic patients especially in oncology settings. The aim of this study was to determine a rapid and secure predictor of sepsis in severe neutropenic cancer children.

methodsIn addition to blood culture, we have evaluated serum soluble CD14 on this role and measured it in 39 neutropenic episodes in Mahak pediatric oncology center from September 2012 to January 2013. Fifteen episodes had positive bacterial cultures and 18 had fever. The mean sCD14 values were compared in the presence or absence of fever, positive blood culture and other clinical conditions. Also, mean levels compared in different white cell counts and different four combination settings of fever and blood culture.

findingsIt was statistically higher in febrile episodes, in the presence of oral mucositis, indwelling catheter infection, otitis media, and post toxic epidermal necrolysis sepsis and in instances of death within 15 days. Leukocyte count did not affect sCD14 level and in combinations of fever and blood culture, mean sCD14 values were ranked as follow: febrile culture negatives, febrile culture positives, afebrile culture positives and afebrile culture negatives.

conclusionAlthough sCD14 was not sensitive in detection of bacteremia, in the absence of clinically detectable source of infection, it was significantly higher in culture positives.

Indexed as

CancerInfectionNeutropeniaPediatricsSoluble CD14

Identifiers

PMID26019777
PMCPMC4442833

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.