Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019762›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2015

Prevalence of chronic obstructive lung disease in Korea using data from the fifth Korea national health and nutrition examination survey.

Hwayeon Park, Se Young Jung, Kiheon Lee, Woo Kyung Bae, Keehyuck Lee, Jong-Soo Han, Sarah Kim, Seryung Choo, Jin-Mook Jeong, Hyun-Ray Kim and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Tuberculosis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Korean journal of family medicine · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hwayeon ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Se Young JungDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Kiheon LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Woo Kyung BaeDepartment of Family Medicine, Health Promotion Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Keehyuck LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jong-Soo HanDepartment of Family Medicine, Health Promotion Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Sarah KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Seryung ChooDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jin-Mook JeongDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Ray KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Jung RoDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hansol JeongDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the fifth leading cause of death worldwide. The awareness and treatment rate of the disease are low despite its relatively high prevalence. With the added data, this study aimed to identify changes in prevalence and risk factors of COPD using the data from the 5th KNHNES.

methodsThe subjects of this study were 8,969 individuals aged 40 and older who satisfied suitability and reproducibility for pulmonary function tests. The prevalence, awareness and risk factors of COPD were predicted based on the questionnaires on gender, age, educational level, income level, smoking history, body mass index (BMI) and other COPD related questions.

resultsDiagnosis of COPD was based on the airflow limitation (forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity <0.7) of the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria. The prevalence of COPD from 2010 to 2012 was 13.7%, of which 23.3% was men and 6.5% women. The prevalence was on the rise, with 12.2% in 2010, 13.2% in 2011, and 15.5% in 2012. In GOLD stage 1, the percentages of those who had cough or sputum and smoking history were 12.1% and 75.5%, respectively, but only 0.1% was diagnosed with COPD. Even after adjusting for asthma and tuberculosis, men, old age, larger amount of smoking were linked with a higher prevalence of COPD, and obese and higher educational level were associated with a lower prevalence of COPD.

conclusionThe prevalence of COPD in Korea has been increasing every year, and a higher prevalence was associated with male, older age, more amount of smoking, lower educational level and lower BMI.

Indexed as

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseKoreaPrevalencePulmonary Function Tests

Identifiers

PMID26019762
PMCPMC4445052
OpenAlexW650328234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.