Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019447›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Magnetic resonance imaging of the pancreas in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: Gadofluorine P and Gd-DOTA.

Hye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Philip Doble, David Bishop, Dominic Hare, Young-Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim, Hye Seung Jung, Kyong Soo Park, Seung Hong Choi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Rim ChoHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Youkyung LeeHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Philip DobleHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
David BishopHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Dominic HareHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Young-Jae KimHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Kwang Gi KimHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Hye Seung JungHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Kyong Soo ParkHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Seung Hong ChoiHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Woo Kyung MoonHye Rim Cho, Youkyung Lee, Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the performance of Gadofluorine P-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on the diagnosis of diabetes in a streptozotocin (STZ) -induced diabetic rat model.

methodsFischer 344 rats were treated with STZ. Rats not treated with STZ served as controls. T1-weighted MRI was performed using a 3T scanner before and after the injection of Gd-DOTA or Gadofluorine P (6 diabetic rats, 5 controls). The normalized signal intensity (SI) and the enhancement ratio (ER) of the pancreas were measured at each time point, and the values were compared between the normal and diabetic rats using the Mann-Whitney test. In addition, the values were correlated with the mean islet number. Optimal cut-off values were calculated using a positive test based on receiver operating characteristics. Intrapancreatic Gd concentration after the injection of each contrast media was measured using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry in a separate set of rats (4 diabetic rats, 4 controls for Gadofluorine P; 2, 2 for Gd-DOTA).

resultsThe normalized SI and ER of the pancreas using Gd-DOTA were not significantly different between diabetic rats and controls. With Gadofluorine P, the values were significantly higher in the diabetic rats than in the control rats 30 min after injection (P < 0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve that differentiated diabetic rats from the control group was greater for Gadofluorine P than for Gd-DOTA (0.967 vs 0.667, P = 0.085). An increase in normalized SI 30 min after Gadofluorine P was correlated with a decrease in the mean number of islets (r (2) = 0.510, P = 0.014). Intra-pancreatic Gd was higher in rats with Gadofluorine P injection than Gd-DOTA injection (Gadofluorine P vs Gd-DOTA, 7.37 vs 0.00, P < 0.01). A significant difference in the concentration of intrapancreatic Gd was observed between the control and diabetic animals that were sacrificed 30 min after Gadofluorine P injection (control vs diabetic, 3.25 ng/g vs 10.55 ng/g, P < 0.05)

conclusionIn this STZ-induced diabetes rat model, Gadofluorine P-enhanced MRI of the pancreas showed high accuracy in the diagnosis of diabetes.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaCoordination ComplexesFluorocarbonsHeterocyclic CompoundsMagnetic Resonance ImagingOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsArea Under CurveBiopsyDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemalePancreasPredictive Value of TestsRats, Inbred F344ROC CurveTime FactorsContrast MediaCoordination ComplexesFluorocarbonsgadofluorine Pgadolinium 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetateHeterocyclic CompoundsOrganometallic CompoundsGadofluorine PGd-DOTAMagnetic resonance contrast mediaPancreasType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26019447
PMCPMC4438017
OpenAlexW647386837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.