Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019314›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Experimental muscle pain increases variability of neural drive to muscle and decreases motor unit coherence in tremor frequency band.

Utku Ş Yavuz, Francesco Negro, Deborah Falla, Dario Farina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Utku Ş YavuzDepartment of Orthobionics, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany; and Department of Neurorehabilitation Engineering, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Francesco NegroDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Engineering, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Deborah FallaDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Engineering, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Dario FarinaDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Engineering, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany dario.farina@bccn.uni-goettingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been observed that muscle pain influences force variability and low-frequency (<3 Hz) oscillations in the neural drive to muscle. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of experimental muscle pain on the neural control of muscle force at higher frequency bands, associated with afferent feedback (alpha band, 5-13 Hz) and with descending cortical input (beta band, 15-30 Hz). Single-motor unit activity was recorded, in two separate experimental sessions, from the abductor digiti minimi (ADM) and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles with intramuscular wire electrodes, during isometric abductions of the fifth finger at 10% of maximal force [maximum voluntary contraction (MVC)] and ankle dorsiflexions at 25% MVC. The contractions were repeated under three conditions: no pain (baseline) and after intramuscular injection of isotonic (0.9%, control) and hypertonic (5.8%, painful) saline. The results showed an increase of the relative power of both the force signal and the neural drive at the tremor frequency band (alpha, 5-13 Hz) between the baseline and hypertonic (painful) conditions for both muscles (P < 0.05) but no effect on the beta band. Additionally, the strength of motor unit coherence was lower (P < 0.05) in the hypertonic condition in the alpha band for both muscles and in the beta band for the ADM. These results indicate that experimental muscle pain increases the amplitude of the tremor oscillations because of an increased variability of the neural control (common synaptic input) in the tremor band. Moreover, the concomitant decrease in coherence suggests an increase in independent input in the tremor band due to pain.

Indexed as

Alpha RhythmBeta RhythmElectromyographyFeedback, PhysiologicalFingersHumansIsometric ContractionMuscle, SkeletalMyalgiaSaline Solution, HypertonicSodium ChlorideTremorSaline Solution, HypertonicSodium Chlorideexperimental muscle painmotor unitmotor unit coherencetremor

Identifiers

PMID26019314
PMCPMC4725105

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.