Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019295›Full record

Trial reportJournal of leukocyte biology2015

Shedding of TNF receptor 2 by effector CD8⁺ T cells by ADAM17 is important for regulating TNF-α availability during influenza infection.

Matthew P DeBerge, Kenneth H Ely, Peter F Wright, Edward B Thorp, Richard I Enelow

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Aberrant frequency of TNFR2Oncotarget · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew P DeBerge*Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA matthew.deberge@northwestern.edu.
Kenneth H Ely*Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Peter F Wright*Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Edward B Thorp*Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Richard I Enelow*Department of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Dartmouth College · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF MYELOID AND LYMPHOID CELLST32AI007363 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Claudia V Jakubzick · 1990 to 2026
$9.5M
Regulation of CD8+ T cell responses via liver NK-DC crosstalkU19AI083024 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ENELOW, RICHARD I · 2009 to 2013
$8.1M
Efferocytosis-Directed Inflammation Resolution and Repair in the Hypoxic HeartR01HL122309 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2024
$5.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122309NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL122309NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900026CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300006CNIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083024NIAID NIH HHS U19AI 083024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated levels of solTNFR2 are observed in a variety of human pathophysiological conditions but regulation of TNFR2 levels during disease is not well understood. We found that solTNFR2 levels were increased following influenza infection or live-attenuated influenza virus challenge in mice and humans, respectively. As influenza-specific CD8(+) T cells up-regulated expression of TNFR2 after infection in mice, we hypothesized that CD8(+) T cells contributed, in part, to solTNFR2 production after influenza infection and were interested in the mechanisms by which CD8(+) T cells regulate TNFR2 shedding. Activation of these cells by TCR stimulation resulted in enhanced shedding of TNFR2 that required actin remodeling and lipid raft formation and was dependent on MAPK/ERK signaling. Furthermore, we identified ADAM17 as the protease responsible for TNFR2 shedding by CD8(+) T cells, with ADAM17 and TNFR2 required in "cis" for shedding to occur. We observed similar activation thresholds for TNF-α expression and TNFR2 shedding, suggesting that solTNFR2 functioned, in part, to regulate solTNF-α levels. Production of solTNFR2 by activated CD8(+) T cells reduced the availability of solTNF-α released by these cells, and TNFR2 blockade during influenza infection in mice enhanced the levels of solTNF-α, supporting this hypothesis. Taken together, this study identifies critical cellular mechanisms regulating TNFR2 shedding on CD8(+) T cells and demonstrates that TNFR2 contributes, in part, to the regulation of TNF-α levels during infection.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMice, Inbred C57BLOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISignal TransductionSolubilityTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccines, AttenuatedADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanAdam17 protein, mouseADAM ProteinsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesInfluenza VaccinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccines, Attenuatedadaptive immunitycytokine regulationhost responseviruses

Identifiers

PMID26019295
PMCPMC4763598
OpenAlexW2103538581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.