Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26019130›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2015

The impact of lifecourse socioeconomic position on cardiovascular disease events in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study.

Samson Y Gebreab, Ana V Diez Roux, Allison B Brenner, DeMarc A Hickson, Mario Sims, Malavika Subramanyam, Michael E Griswold, Sharon B Wyatt, Sherman A James

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06160037 (Influence of Prenatal and Early Childhood Home-Visiting by Nurses on Development of Chronic Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06160037 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Influence of Prenatal and Early Childhood Home-Visiting by Nurses on Development of Chronic Disease: 29-year Follow-Up of a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2020 to 2024Enrolled1,055ConditionsChronic DiseaseArmsTransportation and Developmental Screening, Transportation, Screening, and Nurse-Visitation during Pregnancy and Infancy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  16. The Effects of Social, Personal, and Behavioral Risk Factors and PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Pathways Linking Childhood SES and Adult Health Behaviors and Psychological Resources in Black and White Men.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samson Y GebreabMetabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S.Y.G.).
Ana V Diez RouxMichigan Center for Integrative Approaches to Health Disparities (CIAHD), Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA (A.V.D.R.) School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA (A.V.D.R.).
Allison B BrennerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Jackson, MS (A.B.B.).
DeMarc A HicksonSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (D.M.A.H., M.S., M.E.G., S.B.W.).
Mario SimsSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (D.M.A.H., M.S., M.E.G., S.B.W.).
Malavika SubramanyamIndian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar, India (M.S.).
Michael E GriswoldSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (D.M.A.H., M.S., M.E.G., S.B.W.).
Sharon B WyattSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (D.M.A.H., M.S., M.E.G., S.B.W.) School of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS (S.B.W.).
Sherman A JamesDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School ofPublic Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA (S.A.J.).

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS 2P60MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249PHS HHS HHSN268201300046CPHS HHS HHSN268201300047CPHS HHS HHSN268201300048CPHS HHS HHSN268201300049CPHS HHS HHSN268201300050C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have examined the impact of lifecourse socioeconomic position (SEP) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk among African Americans. METHODS AND

resultsWe used data from the Jackson Heart Study (JHS) to examine the associations of multiple measures of lifecourse SEP with CVD events in a large cohort of African Americans. During a median of 7.2-year follow-up, 362 new or recurrent CVD events occurred in a sample of 5301 participants aged 21 to 94. Childhood SEP was assessed by using mother's education, parental home ownership, and childhood amenities. Adult SEP was assessed by using education, income, wealth, and public assistance. Adult SEP was more consistently associated with CVD risk in women than in men: age-adjusted hazard ratios for low versus high income (95% CIs), 2.46 (1.19 to 5.09) in women and 1.50 (0.87 to 2.58) in men, P for interaction=0.1244, and hazard ratio for low versus high wealth, 2.14 (1.39 to 3.29) in women and 1.06 (0.62 to 1.81) in men, P for interaction=0.0224. After simultaneous adjustment for all adult SEP measures, wealth remained a significant predictor of CVD events in women (HR=1.73 [1.04, 2.85] for low versus high). Education and public assistance were less consistently associated with CVD. Adult SEP was a stronger predictor of CVD events in younger than in older participants (HR for high versus low summary adult SEP score 3.28 [1.43, 7.53] for participants ≤50 years, and 1.90 (1.36 to 2.66) for participants >50 years, P for interaction 0.0846). Childhood SEP was not associated with CVD risk in women or men.

conclusionsAdult SEP is an important predictor of CVD events in African American women and in younger African Americans. Childhood SEP was not associated with CVD events in this population.

Indexed as

Social ClassAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMississippiRisk FactorsSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesadult SEPAfrican Americanscardiovascular disease eventschildhood SEPepidemiologylifecoursesocioeconomic position

Identifiers

PMID26019130
PMCPMC4599524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.