Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26018619›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2015

In vivo animal study and clinical outcomes of autologous atelocollagen-induced chondrogenesis for osteochondral lesion treatment.

Jinsu Kim, Hunki Cho, Kiwon Young, Jaehyun Park, Junkeun Lee, Dongsam Suh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinsu KimDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Eulji General Hospital, College of Medicine, Eulji University, 14 Hangeulbiseok-Gil, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-711, South Korea.
Hunki ChoDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Eulji General Hospital, College of Medicine, Eulji University, 14 Hangeulbiseok-Gil, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-711, South Korea. part4uos@naver.com.
Kiwon YoungDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Eulji General Hospital, College of Medicine, Eulji University, 14 Hangeulbiseok-Gil, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-711, South Korea.
Jaehyun ParkDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Eulji General Hospital, College of Medicine, Eulji University, 14 Hangeulbiseok-Gil, Nowon-gu, Seoul, 139-711, South Korea.
Junkeun LeeRMS, SewonCellontech, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Dongsam Suh8 F Wooyoung Techno Center, 273-15, Seongsu 2ga 3-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Eulji University · KREulji General Hospital · KRSewon Cellontech (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen acts as a scaffold for healing damaged cartilage. This study evaluated the results of an in vivo animal study and provides short-term clinical results on a mixture of atelocollagen and fibrin glue-enhanced microfracture techniques in patients with osteochondral lesions (OCL) of the talus.

methodsThis paper contains animal in vivo data and clinical outcomes on the effectiveness of atelocollagen. An in vivo animal study was conducted with full-thickness cartilage defects created in the femoral condyle of 12 rabbits equally divided into 4 groups evaluated at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Four chondral lesions were created according to one procedure on each rabbit with each lesion treated as follows: (1) microfracture, (2) microfracture and the lesion covered with atelocollagen, (3) microfracture and the lesion covered with mixture of atelocollagen and fibrin glue, and (4) microfracture and the lesion covered with fibrin glue. In the clinical evaluation, 17 patients were treated with a combination of microfracture and atelocollagen injection for symptomatic full-thickness OCL of the talus. They were evaluated by the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Ankle-Hindfoot Score (AOFAS), Hannover Ankle Score System (HSS), visual analog scale (VAS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at baseline and at 12-months follow-up. Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score of the post-op status was compared with the MOCART score and a modified Anderson's score of the pre-op status.

resultsIn the animal study, subchondral bone and cartilage were generated completely in groups 2 and 3 microscopically. Hyaline-like cartilage was found in the repair tissue. In the clinical evaluation, mean AOFAS improved from 62 to 88, mean HSS improved from 62 to 87, and mean VAS score improved from 64 to 18, respectively (p <0.001). Fifteen patients (89%) reported good or excellent satisfaction. We defined the improvement of most of the subchondral bone edema and bone cyst as well as a chondral lesion by radiologic evaluation.

conclusionsRapid regeneration of cartilage was demonstrated in the in vivo animal study, and patients showed significant clinical improvement. Atelocollagen-enhanced microfracture enabled a reasonable treatment of cartilage defects.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCartilage, ArticularChondrogenesisCollagenFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveFractures, BoneHumansMaleRabbitsTalusTissue ScaffoldsatelocollagenCollagenFibrin Tissue Adhesive

Identifiers

PMID26018619
PMCPMC4449973
OpenAlexW1693095538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.