ArticlePloS one2015
Difficult Life Events, Selective Migration and Spatial Inequalities in Mental Health in the UK.
Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- How does social integration work when older migrants obtain health services from community? Evidence from national database in China.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Life Course Neighborhood Deprivation Effects on Body Mass Index: Quantifying the Importance of Selective Migration.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Are the Sick Left Behind at the Peripheries? Health Selection in Migration to Growing Urban Centres in Finland.European journal of population = Revue europeenne de demographie · 2021Article
- The urban lead (Pb) burden in humans, animals and the natural environment.Environmental research · 2021Review
- Mental health selection: common mental disorder and migration between multiple states of deprivation in a UK cohort.BMJ open · 2020Article
- Positive Influences of Social Support on Sense of Community, Life Satisfaction and the Health of Immigrants in Spain.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Article
- Cities and Mental Health.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2017Review
- Life Course, Green Space and Health: Incorporating Place into Life Course Epidemiology.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveResearch has indicated that people moving towards neighbourhoods with disadvantaged socio-economic status have poor health, in particular mental health, but the reasons for this are unclear. This study aims to assess why people moving towards more socio-economically deprived areas have poor mental health. It focuses upon the role of difficult life events that may both trigger moves and damage mental health. This study investigates how mental health and socio-spatial patterns of mobility vary between people moving following difficult life events and for other reasons.
methodsLongitudinal analysis of British Household Panel Survey data describing adults' moves between annual survey waves, pooled over ten years, 1996-2006 (N=122,892 observations). Respondents were defined as 'difficult life event movers' if they had experienced relationship breakdown, housing eviction/repossession, or job loss between waves. Respondents were categorised as moving to more or less deprived quintiles using their Census Area Statistic residential ward Carstairs score. Mental health was indicated by self-reported mental health problems. Binary logistic regression models of weighted data were adjusted for age, sex, education and social class.
resultsThe migration rate over one year was 8.5%; 14.1% of movers had experienced a difficult life event during this time period. Adjusted regression model odds of mental health problems among difficult life event movers were 1.67 (95% CI 1.35-2.07) relative to other movers. Odds of difficult life events movers, compared to other movers, moving to a less deprived area, relative to an area with a similar level of deprivation, were 0.70 (95% CI 0.58-0.84). Odds of mental health problems among difficult life event movers relocating to more deprived areas were highly elevated at 2.40 (95% CI 1.63-3.53), relative to stayers.
conclusionDifficult life events may influence health selective patterns of migration and socio-spatial trajectories, reducing moves to less deprived neighbourhoods among people with mental illness.
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