Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26018086›Full record

ArticleCancer research2015

Evidence Suggesting That Discontinuous Dosing of ALK Kinase Inhibitors May Prolong Control of ALK+ Tumors.

Amit Dipak Amin, Soumya S Rajan, Winnie S Liang, Praechompoo Pongtornpipat, Matthew J Groysman, Edgar O Tapia, Tara L Peters, Lori Cuyugan, Jonathan Adkins, Lisa M Rimsza and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Drug resistance and combating drug resistance in cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amit Dipak AminBIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Soumya S RajanCancer Biology Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Winnie S LiangIntegrated Cancer Genomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona. Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona.
Praechompoo PongtornpipatBIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Matthew J GroysmanUndergraduate Biology Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Edgar O TapiaCancer Biology Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Tara L PetersCancer Biology Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Lori CuyuganIntegrated Cancer Genomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona. Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona.
Jonathan AdkinsIntegrated Cancer Genomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona. Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona.
Lisa M RimszaDepartment of Pathology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Yves A LussierBIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. Statistics Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Soham D PuvvadaDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Jonathan H SchatzBIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. schatzj@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USTranslational Genomics Research Institute · US

Funding

A New Treatment Paradigm for ALK-Driven Cancers Exploiting Oncogene OverdoseR01CA190696 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SCHATZ, JONATHAN H · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA190696-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is chromosomally rearranged in a subset of certain cancers, including 2% to 7% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and ∼70% of anaplastic large cell lymphomas (ALCL). The ALK kinase inhibitors crizotinib and ceritinib are approved for relapsed ALK(+) NSCLC, but acquired resistance to these drugs limits median progression-free survival on average to ∼10 months. Kinase domain mutations are detectable in 25% to 37% of resistant NSCLC samples, with activation of bypass signaling pathways detected frequently with or without concurrent ALK mutations. Here we report that, in contrast to NSCLC cells, drug-resistant ALCL cells show no evidence of bypassing ALK by activating alternate signaling pathways. Instead, drug resistance selected in this setting reflects upregulation of ALK itself. Notably, in the absence of crizotinib or ceritinib, we found that increased ALK signaling rapidly arrested or killed cells, allowing a prolonged control of drug-resistant tumors in vivo with the administration of discontinuous rather than continuous regimens of drug dosing. Furthermore, even when drug resistance mutations were detected in the kinase domain, overexpression of the mutant ALK was toxic to tumor cells. We confirmed these findings derived from human ALCL cells in murine pro-B cells that were transformed to cytokine independence by ectopic expression of an activated NPM-ALK fusion oncoprotein. In summary, our results show how ALK activation functions as a double-edged sword for tumor cell viability, with potential therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCrizotinibDrug Administration ScheduleHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphoma, Large-Cell, AnaplasticMiceMice, SCIDProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyridinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesALK protein, humanAlk protein, mouseAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCrizotinibp80(NPM-ALK) proteinProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyridinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26018086
PMCPMC4506255
OpenAlexW1590910846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.