Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26017616›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2015

Inhibition of liver fibrosis using vitamin A-coupled liposomes to deliver matrix metalloproteinase-2 siRNA in vitro.

Yiping Li, Feng Liu, Fengan Ding, Pingsheng Chen, Meng Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. siRNA- and miRNA-based therapeutics for liver fibrosis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yiping LiDepartment of Pathology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Feng LiuDepartment of Pathology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Fengan DingDepartment of Pathology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Pingsheng ChenDepartment of Pathology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Meng TangDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P.R. China.
Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic fibrosis is a common form of wound healing in response to chronic liver injuries and can lead to more serious complications, including mortality. It is well‑established that hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are central mediators of hepatic fibrosis, and matrix metalloproteinase‑2 (MMP‑2) is important in the formation of liver fibrosis. In addition, HSCs are the primary cells secreting MMP‑2 and extracellular matrix, therefore, there has been increasing interest in developing agents with high selectivity towards HSCs. However, no clinical drugs based on MMP‑2, directed against HSCs, have been used to prevent fibrosis. Following consideration of the abundant vitamin A (VitA) receptors expressed on the cellular membrane of HSCs, the present study constructed VitA‑coupled liposomes (VitA‑lips) using dicyclohexylcarbodiimide‑1, 3‑diaminopentane condensation, rotatory film processing and ultrasonic oscillation. The results revealed that the liposomes exhibited low cytotoxicity and a suitable binding ability to MMP‑2 small interference (si)RNA. Furthermore, the liposomes effectively delivered MMP‑2 siRNA to the HSC‑T6 cells. When HSCs were treated with the liposomes carrying MMP‑2 siRNA (VitA‑lip‑MMP‑2 siRNA), the mRNA expression and activity of MMP‑2, and the protein expression levels of α‑smooth muscle actin and type I collagen were significantly reduced. These results suggested that inhibition of the expression of MMP‑2 in HSC‑T6 cells may contribute to preventing hepatic fibrosis, and provided experimental support to the development of specific drugs against MMP‑2 to prevent fibrogenesis in chronic liver disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell LineGene Knockdown TechniquesLiposomesLiver CirrhosisMatrix Metalloproteinase 2RatsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionVitamin ALiposomesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Mmp2 protein, ratRNA, Small InterferingVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID26017616
PMCPMC4526069
OpenAlexW1856773549

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.