Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26017358›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2015

MANTIS: an R package that simulates multilocus models of pathogen evolution.

José Lourenço, Paul S Wikramaratna, Sunetra Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

José LourençoDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. jose.lourenco@zoo.ox.ac.uk.
Paul S WikramaratnaDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. paul.wikramaratna@ed.ac.uk.
Sunetra GuptaDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. sunetra.gupta@zoo.ox.ac.uk.

Funding

European Research Council 268904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn host-pathogen systems the development of immunity by the host places pressure on pathogens, by setting up competition between genetic variants due to the establishment of cross-protective responses. These pressures can lead to pathogen-specific, ubiquitous dynamic behaviours. Understanding the evolutionary forces that shape these patterns is one of the key goals of computationally simulated epidemiological models. Despite the contribution of such research methods in recent years to our current understanding of pathogen evolution, the availability of free software tools for the general public remains scarce.

resultsWe developed the Multilocus ANTIgenic Simulator (MANTIS) software package for the R statistical environment. MANTIS can simulate and analyse epidemiological time-series generated under the biological assumptions of the strain theory of host-pathogen systems by Gupta et al.

conclusionsMANTIS wraps a C/C++ ordinary-differential equations system and Runge-Kutta solver into a set of user-friendly R functions. These include routines to numerically simulate the system and others to analyse, visualize and export results. For this, the package offers its own set of time-series plotting and exportation functions. MANTIS's main goal is to serve as a free, ready-to-use academic software tool. Its open source nature further provides an opportunity for users with advanced programming skills to expand its capabilities. Here, we describe the background theory, implementation, basic functionality and usage of this package. MANTIS is freely available from http://www.eeid.ox.ac.uk/mantis under the GPL license.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCommunicable DiseasesDisease Transmission, InfectiousHost-Pathogen InteractionsModels, StatisticalSoftwareHumans

Identifiers

PMID26017358
PMCPMC4445977

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.