Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26017310›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Chromothripsis from DNA damage in micronuclei.

Cheng-Zhong Zhang, Alexander Spektor, Hauke Cornils, Joshua M Francis, Emily K Jackson, Shiwei Liu, Matthew Meyerson, David Pellman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 684 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
684citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

684 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  14. Unraveling the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Spontaneous Multipolar Mitosis Through CIN-seq.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  15. Article
  16. Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms of tumor initiation and relapse by chromosomal instability.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Sequence and structural alignments reveal insights into ANKLE2 evolution and function.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

624 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cheng-Zhong Zhang1] Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [3] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA [4] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Alexander Spektor1] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [3] Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
Hauke Cornils1] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Joshua M Francis1] Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.
Emily K Jackson1] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [3] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815, USA.
Shiwei Liu1] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Matthew Meyerson1] Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA [3] Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [4] Center for Cancer Genome Discovery, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
David Pellman1] Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA [2] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA [3] Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA [4] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815, USA.

Funding

CELL POLARITY AND SPINDLE POSITIONR01GM061345 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI PELLMAN, DAVID S · 2000 to 2011
$3.6M
Cell Cycle Control of the CytoskeletonR37GM061345 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PELLMAN, DAVID S · 2014 to 2023
$3.4M
Polyploidy, aneuploidy and genome stabilityR01GM083299 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PELLMAN, DAVID S · 2007 to 2015
$2.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM083299-18NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061345NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083299NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM061345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome sequencing has uncovered a new mutational phenomenon in cancer and congenital disorders called chromothripsis. Chromothripsis is characterized by extensive genomic rearrangements and an oscillating pattern of DNA copy number levels, all curiously restricted to one or a few chromosomes. The mechanism for chromothripsis is unknown, but we previously proposed that it could occur through the physical isolation of chromosomes in aberrant nuclear structures called micronuclei. Here, using a combination of live cell imaging and single-cell genome sequencing, we demonstrate that micronucleus formation can indeed generate a spectrum of genomic rearrangements, some of which recapitulate all known features of chromothripsis. These events are restricted to the mis-segregated chromosome and occur within one cell division. We demonstrate that the mechanism for chromothripsis can involve the fragmentation and subsequent reassembly of a single chromatid from a micronucleus. Collectively, these experiments establish a new mutational process of which chromothripsis is one extreme outcome.

Indexed as

Chromosome BreakageDNA DamageMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveCell LineCell SurvivalChromosome SegregationDNA Copy Number VariationsGene RearrangementGenomic InstabilityHumansMutationNeoplasmsSingle-Cell AnalysisS Phase

Identifiers

PMID26017310
PMCPMC4742237

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.