Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26017063›Full record

SynthesisThe Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research2015

Cats and Toxoplasma gondii: A systematic review and meta-analysis in Iran.

Mohammad T Rahimi, Ahmad Daryani, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Azar Shokri, Ehsan Ahmadpour, Saeed H Teshnizi, Azade Mizani, Mahdi Sharif

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Global prevalence ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2024
    Review
  10. Heliyon · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Epigenetic Manipulation of Psychiatric Behavioral Disorders Induced byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Molecular detection ofVeterinary world · 2021
    Article
  15. BMJ open · 2020
    Article
  16. In-depth computational analysis of calcium-dependent protein kinase 3 ofClinical and experimental vaccine research · 2020
    Article
  17. Risk factors associated toJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. A serological and parasitological study ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad T RahimiToxoplasmosis Research Centre, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari; Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Sari Medical School, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari. rahimimt@gmail.com.
Ahmad Daryani
Shahabeddin Sarvi
Azar Shokri
Ehsan Ahmadpour
Saeed H Teshnizi
Azade Mizani
Mahdi Sharif
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRHormozgan University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is a cosmopolitan zoonotic intracellular coccidian of the phylum Apicomplexa infecting warm-blooded animals and human beings. This protozoan causes a significant public health problem in humans and imposes considerable economic losses and damages to husbandry industries. The final host, cats, accounts for all of these significant burdens. Hence the present study was designed to analyse and review the overall prevalence rate of T. gondii infection in cats in Iran for the first time. In the present study data collection (published and unpublished papers, abstracts of proceedings of national parasitology congresses and dissertations) was systematically undertaken on electronic databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, Ebsco, Science Direct, Scopus, Magiran, Irandoc, IranMedex and Scientific Information Database. A total of 21 studies from 1975 to 2013 reporting prevalence of Toxoplasma infection in cats from different areas in Iran met the eligibility criteria. The pooled proportion of toxoplasmosis using the random-effect model amongst cats was estimated at 33.6% (95% confidence interval [CI] 22.05-46.41). The prevalence rate of cat toxoplasmosis in various regions of Iran ranged from 1.2% to 89.2%. Firstly, this study establishes a crude prevalence rate of T. gondii infection in cats. Secondly, it discusses the role of significant risk factors including sex, age and being either household or stray cats, in the epidemiology of the disease. Furthermore, the current study determines gaps and drawbacks in the prior studies that are useful to keep in mind to assist in designing more accurate investigations in future.

Indexed as

AnimalsCat DiseasesCatsIranPrevalenceRisk FactorsToxoplasmosis, Animal

Identifiers

PMID26017063
PMCPMC6238687
OpenAlexW2154054860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.